Any tips for a beginner???

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EasyJapanezy Member
From: Worcester MA Registered: 2011-10-05 Posts: 67

Hello,

I just started learning Japanese 3 days ago using the heisig method on AJATT's recommendation. I was reading AJATT's blog about how he became fluent in 18 months or 540 days and it blew me away.  I was looking online about the fastest way to learn Japanese and everybody was pointing to different systems and says there it took on average like 5 to 10 years to achieve fluency. Needless to say it scared me. 5 years seems like such a long period of time I didn't know if I could stick with something that long. Just to be clear Japanese will be my third language on top of Albanian and English, both of which i consider my native tongues, I also used to speak Italian fluently when I was a kid but I forgot it when I moved to America and learned English. Also i speak a little french from high school and German because I spent last summer there. So I've never had a problem picking up a new language but this is different. When I learned the other langue's  I lived in the country where it was spoken so i was completely immersed. Watching cartoons all day and going to school made pick me them all up to an almost completely fluent level within 4 - 6 months. But now I'm in a University studying Business Administration and can't just pickup and move to Japan (though I'd love too). The only other language where I didn't move there to learn was french, and I suck at french.

So here is my schedule: I do 20 new kanji a day with anki and review everything from the days before too. I'm up to 60 as I'm writing this. I also am going through Pimleur's Japanese. I hope to finish level 1 & 2 before new years. In my opinio it is the best system for learning language patterns quickly and permanently. It's like a spaced repetition version of learning by audio. I hope to have finished all the kanji by new years  eve which is as of right now 87 days away. At 20 a day I should be able to get to 1740 by new years and by finishing the Pimsleur lvl 1 & 2 I should be ehh at speaking it.

Any tips, like I was reading AJATT's blog and i got some really cool pointers like how to emulate immersion by listening to Japanese music only, listening to Japanese podcasts and just being around Japanese all day. I am trying but it is difficult. I am currently a Junior and I would like to take one of the JLPT before I graduate so I can earn some school credit for it. So I have around 18 months exactly before I have to take the test.

I really enjoy the hesig method and I have to say I'm glad i found it. Before just knowing that i needed to memorize over 2000 kanji got me so down because I had no systematic method of learning. But his way is easy to keep up with and it gives results.

P.S. I have only learned about 26 hiragana and no katakana I kind of put it on hold when I started with the kanji's.

So any tips that you can give me at all about scheduling, how long to spent on aniki, and immersion tricks or anything at all that would speed up the learning process would help. I have a couple more days before classes start so maybe I'll kick it up to 40 new ones a day until then but other then that I don't know what else to do.

Oh and any tips on motivation would be greatly appreciated smile

Thank you very much
domo arigatou gaziamasu
どうもありがとうございました

EasyJapanezy Member
From: Worcester MA Registered: 2011-10-05 Posts: 67

P.S. here is the title to a song I really like in Japanese サカナクション/アルクアラウンド
I don't understand what it says and because of my lack on understanding finding more music is proving to be difficult. So if anyone could recommend any music along the lines of this style and other types of laid back anime closing easy mellow type music I would really appreciate it smile

raz789 Member
From: Ireland Registered: 2010-02-23 Posts: 28

Hello!
I too am a beginner..although I have taken a path..I think tongue
For me, I never focus on the 'till fluency' time frame, but I aim for a goal(My Leaving Certificate test, and the JLPT) and hopefully I can reach it in time. Aim for the JLPT level you want to take. Forget fluency(unless it's a motivation) and try to get to the level needed for the test.
Immersion is important, when I first listened to Japanese it sounded weird, like someone was just randomly spitting out sounds. Now I can hear each individiual sounds, although not understand a lot. I just listened to music and watched some movies in Japanese. But this is the easiest part.

This website is useful for Heisigs method. Many users have submitted stories and some are really useful compared to the ones heisig gives and past the part where he stops giving us stories.

Learn the Hiragana and Katakana using your own method through anki or try "Remembering the Kana" by Heisig aswell. I've used this, it's okay but not as good as Remembering the Kanji, with the Katakana part lacking the most. Though with it I have literally learnt 'most' or the Kana in 3 hours total time or so.

As for what to do after these thats up to you.
Tae Kim's grammar guide is something a lot have said they have done during RTK or after. It's free too. Google it.

This topic has more beginner things : http://forum.koohii.com/viewtopic.php?id=5322&p=1

Careful about mentioning AJAAT here, controversial. Some agree, some disagree with it, it's a complicated thing. Though if it's motivation I say read it!

I think after RTK I may go with this path : Tae Kim + Kanji Odyssey Level 1 and Level 2, but following the Leaving Certificate(Irish Exam) book as a guide for the test. I may go above the level requested from the test but thats a good side effect wink

Someone more experienced will have a better opinion on this. Good luck!

Hope this helped!

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louischa Member
From: montreal Registered: 2010-09-06 Posts: 132

Check out "Nukemarine's Suggested Guide for Beginners" - he laid it all out for you.

Pimsleur is the greatest thing; however, it does not go far enough. I did levels I-III back then and what you know is just a drop in the ocean. The method would be useful if it had 100 levels, not only 3! However, it's great to learn the correct pronunciation. So do it for that reason alone.

Generally browse this forum, all the answers are there. It's the best tool to learn Japanese.

kitakitsune Member
From: Tokyo Registered: 2008-10-19 Posts: 1006

My suggestions -

1. Don't set unrealistic goals like "fluency" in 18 months or anything like that. If you do set goals make them small and measurable and don't put a timeframe on fluency.

2. Use Tae Kim as a supplement - invest some money into a good quality beginners textbook like genki.

3. Japanesepod101 is great and has hundreds of podcasts discussing the Japanese language. Check that out.

4. Don't freak out if your speaking ability lags way behind your reading and listening ability.

5. Keep an open mind and try to learn as much about Japanese culture as you can.

6. Don't use anki as a learning tool - use it as a reviewing tool.

dtcamero Member
From: new york Registered: 2010-05-15 Posts: 653

that song by sakanaktion could be read 歩くaround(o)... as in walking around. I have all their albums and they're all pretty great like that. If you want something like that check out a group called School Food Punishment... the music is better than the name ;D also for a more beat-oriented vibe check out anything by rip slyme after 2004.

Nagareboshi Member
From: Austria Registered: 2010-10-11 Posts: 569 Website

EasyJapanezy wrote:

I was looking online about the fastest way to learn Japanese and everybody was pointing to different systems and says there it took on average like 5 to 10 years to achieve fluency.

ようこそ!

You can be fluent in 3 years, in 7, or in 12, another person can do it in less than 2, and for some it takes 12 years or more. How long something takes depends on yourself. Learning a language is a big investment in time and effort. Sometimes it can be frustrating, but most times its rewarding, when you begin to understand things said in that language.

My suggestion is, that you should never think of Japanese as being a very difficult language, but another language that can be mastered to a certain degree. Finish RTK asap. Continue to learn the Kana in Heisig style. Learn basic grammar, Tae Kim was suggested, or books like Genki I - II, move on to Kanji Odyssey 2001 or CORE 2000 / 6000. Others favour Core, I can only recommend KO.2001 from personal experience, to build vocabulary. Learn more Grammar with DOB / DOI / DOA Grammar, while reading and listening to native material. Learn the particles and how they function with A Dictionary of Japanese Particles. Then move on to learn for JLPT, read, listen, speak, write, read more, listen more, speak more and you will get there in a couple of years.

You can find some great suggestions for immersion, here, on AJATT, and other places you better discover yourself. Because discovering the language, experiencing what YOU like, or finding something new that you haven't even thought of having an interest in, can be half the fun. Set small goals, reward yourself for reaching them, finish RTK? Buy something you always wanted to. Rewards are not really needed, though, because sometimes reaching a goal can be a reward in itself. Be creative in your methods, walk off the beaten tracks, and find your own way to enjoy and immerse yourself in the language.

The best advice I can personally give you is: DON'T WASTE YOUR MONEY ON TEXTBOOKS! Sorry for shouting. But it is a waste to shell out money like crazy, while there are not only great, but also free materials you can learn from. This is a mistake I made, not saying that the books I bought aren't great, oh no! But its simply a waste of money to invest in books beyond the basic, or so called Intermediate stages. Some books are good to have, like the Particle and Dictionary of Basic / Intermediate / Advanced Dictionaries, a Kanji Dictionary can be good investment too. But again, don't waste money on textbooks, only for those really needed.

One last thing, never give up, stay at it. If you need motivation, come here, read some of the old topics, where members are talking about how they were reaching their goals. Or the ones where they have finished something, RTK for instance, which - I must admit, gave me huge boosts of motivation. And if you stay at it long enough, learning Japanese that is, you would wonder what it can turn into, once you are in the clear what you want to do with the language. Or, more importantly, the reason why you are learning the language in the first place, which can go way beyond being a hobby. wink

頑張れ、EasyJapanezy!

Last edited by Nagareboshi (2011 October 05, 7:58 pm)

ta12121 Member
From: Canada Registered: 2009-06-02 Posts: 3190

I'll tell you my story so far about learning Japanese. A few key points for learning Japanese well is: keep listening,immersing,reading and keep coming back to the language

1. I found AJATT and started learning kana(hiragana+katakana) before I began learning Heisig Kanji via the SRS called Anki.

2. I learned Hesig Kanji all the way up to 3007 in 3 months time and soon starting learning Japanese by context and massive listening

3. I kept adding a large amount of sentences and I kept immersing a lot (my suggestion is, add at a slow pace and aim to do a small amount. You don't want to cause over studying or anything like that. You'll start neglecting and disliking Japanese.

4. Learn basic vocabulary via anki and basic sentences as well (I recommend you start off we 2 seperate decks, 1 sentence and 1 vocabulary). To gain good listening skills you require a massive passive vocabulary (from listening) and gaining vocabulary via the usage of anki

5. Start learning basic grammar as well and try to learn from fun material that you enjoy: like anime,games,movies,etc. It's so you can stay motivated and have fun doing Japanese learning daily

6. I should have posted this before but: having a good motivation going before you start Japanese and try to keep it alive. This only may carry you onto the long-term learning which is key for successful language learning. 

7. Maintain a immersion environment, Anki environment (use anki to review vocab+sentences+grammar and maintain and add at a slow pace, so you don't get overloaded by the SRS)

8. You will soon be able to understand pits and pieces of things and eventually whole passages and eventually the whole thing. (Same applies to reading)


My story is that: I've been learning Japanese for 2 years now and I'm 2/3 of the way to fluency. Fluency really comes down to the time you invest and how passionated and interested you are in Japanese. Keep having fun, keep experimenting with your learning to find your own style and lastly: keep your motivation alive and running.

Daichi Member
From: Washington Registered: 2009-02-04 Posts: 450

My number one piece of advice is don't put off learning actual Japanese just because your doing RtK. Learn some vocabulary that go with the kanji while your at it.

By vocab, I mean this method that I found this way too late through RtK to make good use of it. But it's a little extra effort that can have some big vocab gains. And you won't get keywords mixed up as easily.

(You probably should finish learning kana also, Heisig's kana method also works great, and only takes a week or so of good effort.)

Last edited by Daichi (2011 October 05, 11:39 pm)

Tzadeck Member
From: Kinki Registered: 2009-02-21 Posts: 2484

My advice would be to realize that learning Japanese really does typically take five to ten years.  It will only take substantially less than that if you really put in a lot of effort.

caivano Member
From: Tokyo Registered: 2010-03-14 Posts: 705

Call me lazy but my piece of advice is to browse and search through these here forums. This kind of question is asked a lot and answered by different people so you can find a ton of info here.

I was going to link to some searches but I don't think I can... if you search "beginner"
or "starting" with Search in: Topic subject only selected, you get good results smile

ta12121 Member
From: Canada Registered: 2009-06-02 Posts: 3190

Tzadeck wrote:

My advice would be to realize that learning Japanese really does typically take five to ten years.  It will only take substantially less than that if you really put in a lot of effort.

It usual takes 10 years for fluency in another language but with effort, you can easily bring this down to 3 years and less(depends on the person and how much time is invested)

Reply #13 - 2011 October 06, 8:48 am
AlexandreC Member
From: Canada Registered: 2008-09-26 Posts: 309

First and foremost, you could have grown up speaking 10 languages, it would NOT make you better at learning an 11th one. (Unless one of those languages were related to the 11th one.) Speaking a language as a child, and learning it deliberately later on in life are not the same thing. I've been in language classes with many people who already spoke several languages and I've seen time and time again how this is true. So if you are going to contemplate your past linguistic achievements in order to predict whether learning Japanese will be easier or harder for you than it is for others, you can only consider any learning you've done without exposure as a child. In your case, that would be French and German.

However, the information you give about those languages is quite contradictory:

EasyJapanezy wrote:

Also i speak a little french from high school and German because I spent last summer there. [...] Watching cartoons all day and going to school made pick me them all up to an almost completely fluent level within 4 - 6 months.

So do you speak a little bit or are you almost completely fluent? That's not the same thing at all. If you intend to use your past experiences to gauge future ones, you will need to do a more accurate evaluation.

Of course, the meaning of 'fluent' is quite stretchy, but even if you had reached fluency in French or German in 6 months (which is certainly a rare achievement), you would still have to expect Japanese to take 3 or 4 times longer just because it's not a cognate language. You have also indicated that you are now in a university study program, so you won't be as available as you used to be. You also won't be able to go to Japan. In other words, I would expect that you could reach, in Japanese, a similar level as you did in German or French, in about 3 years. However, that probably still wouldn't be what most others here are considering "fluent".

In reality, few people are really motivated, work really hard at it and become relatively fluent within 3 years or so. The 5-year estimate is not a bad one. At the very least, if you shoot for a long term goal, you are no worse off if you reach it earlier, or if you reach a higher level than expected.

Reply #14 - 2011 October 06, 3:59 pm
Thora Member
From: Canada Registered: 2007-02-23 Posts: 1691

Alexandre wrote:

However, the information you give about those languages is quite contradictory:[...] So do you speak a little bit or are you almost completely fluent? That's not the same thing at all. If you intend to use your past experiences to gauge future ones, you will need to do a more accurate evaluation.

The other languages (learned as a child while living the respective countries watching cartoons all day) do not include French and German. At least that's how I read it.

OP wrote:

Just to be clear Japanese will be my third language on top of Albanian and English, both of which i consider my native tongues, I also used to speak Italian fluently when I was a kid but I forgot it when I moved to America and learned English. Also i speak a little french from high school and German because I spent last summer there. [...] When I learned the other langue's I lived in the country where it was spoken so i was completely immersed. Watching cartoons all day and going to school made pick me them all up to an almost completely fluent level within 4 - 6 months.

I'm interested in the the effect of bilingualism and multilingualism on adult FL acquisition. Some of the earlier work done on differences bw mono- and bi-linguals is being repeated with multi-linguals. (I may have mentioned this is another thread.) I don't know about language #11, but there are interesting results and theories on some differences between how monolinguals and bilinguals learn a new language (independent of language distance.) It includes folks who were bilinguals from a very early age. If you know about some information which contradicts that, I'd be very interested in reading it also. :-)

Reply #15 - 2011 October 06, 5:27 pm
EasyJapanezy Member
From: Worcester MA Registered: 2011-10-05 Posts: 67

Hey everyone,
I’m astounded at all the responses thank you all so much 
So:
raz789 - thanks for the link to the other post I found a lot of really helpful pointers and I really like the way he creates a kind of road map so beginners don't get overwhelmed.
louischa - I totally agree about the pimsleur not having enough levels out, I really wish they would go beyond the basics and really put out a complete guide.
kitakitsume -I already bought the genki I & II and the workbooks and am definitely going to use the taekim website as soon as I finish the RTK. And I’m already a member of Japanesepod101, I really like that website they have so much about Japanese and the Japanese culture.
dtcamero - thank you sooo the music recommendations. I got the school food punishment discography and everything from rip slyme after 2004. I really like both of those and it really helps because so far those and sakanaktion are the only bands I know of that I like and my j-music collection is very small, music is such a big part of my day and this really helps, thanks again and if you know of any other bands please let me know smile
nagareboshi – thanks for the advice I already got the KO 2001 1&2 and I think I’m a work through that after rtk and kana. And I totally agree about the wasting money early on too much stuff for no reason. I did that with French and now my collection of French books and dvd’s is sitting in storage collecting dust. And I have to say the positive feedback on this forum is really amazing. It makes this whole learning Japanese process a lot more enjoyable 
ta12121 – Really cool progress you’ve made, I’m pretty sure I will do something similar with my studies, meaning use 2 decks in anki for vocab and sentences. I have to say I love anki as a srs, I tried a couple but this one is just awesome, and the pre build deck download option is such a time savers and makes the whole process much more enjoyable  And I really agree the more time and effort is put into it the faster fluency is reached.
daichi – thank you sooo much for that link to japaneselvelup.com I love how he explained the “active learning” time and the “about” wasted time, where reading about Japanese in English feels like I’m studying but I’m really not. It put a lot of things in perspective. And the scale he gave to measure fluency was imho pretty accurate. Plus the deck that he build that he put up for download was just amazing, such a time saver and a great resource to really make sure I’ve got a good grip on kanji without worrying about confusing them with each other  
tzadeck – I really am putting 100% into learning Japanese.
Caivano – thanks for the search terms I’ll look into it 
AlexandreC – Sorry If I was unclear about the languages I’ve learned. In order I speak Albanian fluently, English Fluently both of these I consider m native tongues. I used to speak Fluent Italian and it was my best language up until I was about 12 and moved to the US. I took French in high school and I barely speak two words of it now. I spent this summer in Germany and I can only say basic things like I’m hungry/thirsty, when can we eat, where are we going, what are we doing, asking for directions buying stuff at a supermarket and a few lines of conversation like presenting myself and saying nice to meet you. I don’t know how to read or write it at all.
Japanese is the first language I’m learning because I want to. I really love the language and the culture. I have to say though you are right about how the other languages do not really help. With the others I lived in the place and picking it up kind of just happened. Learning in a non-native environment is completely different and needless to say much more difficult.
The university thing is what going to slow me down the most, especially around midterm and finals season where I basically stop doing everything and study 24/7. I’m hoping that by using anki to study the school stuff and to actually study as the term progresses instead of cramming a few days before will allow me the time to keep up with Japanese even if it means cutting back to 5 new ones a day and reviewing the old ones.
Thora – I have never been able to speak only one language so I don’t know what it feels like to be monolingual. It’s always been at least 2 fluent and working on a third. I’m not aware of any studies but I can speak from experience that language proximity matter A LOT. When I was fluent in Italian I could speak to and understand a Spanish person NO PROBLEM. And learning a little German considering it is the language English originated from was also very easy as there were a lot of similarities. But going from these western languages to Japanese is so different from anything I’ve ever done. Usually the alphabet of the new language was the first thing I learned and then I build vocabulary. But learning how to read kanji and knowing that they are all draw differently and have 2 reading and multiple meanings and they way you read it depends on context is so complicated, I read somewhere that it has the most complicated grammar in the world. But I love it and I totally see myself sticking through with it to the end.  The only thing I can say is that knowing multiple languages only helps as long as they are close to the new one but Japanese is like nothing I’ve studied before so the other languages are more of a hindrance. Like when I’m thinking of how to say something when I’m doing pimsleur sometimes it comes to me on 2 languages neither of which is Japanese so it gets a bit confusing. Though if you do find any studies and they give tips on helping bilinguals learn new languages I’d love to hear them 
The only thing that worries me though is that when I go head deep into a new language the others start to slip slightly. It’s how I lost Italian. So I downloaded a deck in aniki for sat/gre English level vocab and I’ll do that too once in a while to make sure my English stays at a college level, considering I’m majoring in political science/business administration my ability to speak English at a high level is of paramount importance.

So as of right now here is my schedule until new years:
RTK 20 new ones a day and review. About 2-3 hour at night when I have the most free time and am most productive.
Pimsleur Level 1 and most/all of 2 done by New Year’s Eve.
I’ll listen to a podcast I really like/don’t understand because it’s in all Japanese. It’s called Hideradio and it’s from the guy from metal gear solid. They speak clearly and there’s light music playing in the background so it is entertaining. I’ll have this playing when I’m doing passive activities like going to and from school, eating house stuff and what not.

After idk but I’m thinking I’ll go on with KO 2001 lesson 1 & 2 after just to consolidate my kanji knowledge and also use the deck from japaneselevelup.com to make sure I’m clear on all of them so I don’t confuse them with each other. Then probably work through Genki 1&2 since I already bought the books and workbooks.

I’ll probably browse these forums for motivations from time to time, I find the positive vibe everyone brings here is really inspiring 

Thank you so much to everyone for your responses it really helped clear a lot of things up and it helped me develop a clear schedule until new year’s which is what I was looking for.  Plus I got a lot of resources from your recommendations especially about the music  I realize how unimportant and trivial the time frame for fluency is so I’m not worried about that anymore.

Again Thank you 
どうもありがとうございました

Reply #16 - 2011 October 06, 5:28 pm
EasyJapanezy Member
From: Worcester MA Registered: 2011-10-05 Posts: 67

the boxes were supposed to be smiley faces tongue

Reply #17 - 2011 October 07, 1:47 pm
nohika M.O.D.
From: America Registered: 2010-06-13 Posts: 384

Tbh, I would switch KO2001 and Genki - without the grammar background, you're going to have a hard time understanding the KO2001 sentences. They're long and sometimes confusing and convoluted.

I'll admit, I never did RTK - it didn't work for me. I'm currently doing KO2001, some Core 2k, and I do Japanese the Manga Way for grammar. I'll move onto Kanzen 3kyuu for review after and then move up grammar-wise from there.

Anyways. I think before attempting KO2001 you should probably have more of a grammar background...

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