Hello, I'm new to this site (which looks great by the way
) and I plan on starting to learn my Kanji with the RtK method. I'm only beginning Japanese but I've almost got all my Kana down.
I know RtK 1 is about learning how to draw and memorize the Kanji, but not to learn the readings. From what I understand, a Kanji can have multiple readings. But are these just different ways to pronounce the same Kanji, or does it also indicate a different meaning? Basically what I'm asking, is if the meaning given in RtK is what a Kanji will mean in a sentence? Or can the meaning of a Kanji change depending on it's context in a sentence?
Asriel
Member
From: 東京
Registered: 2008-02-26
Posts: 1343
RtK doesn't give you meanings, it gives you keywords to help you remember the kanji. Sometimes they do coincide with some common meanings, but I wouldn't rely on it too heavily to figure out what a sentence is saying.
In most cases, I'd say that the core meaning of the kanji retains itself throughout, even though the readings may change. The readings are more about historical word importations from China etc, vs. words that are originally Japanese. But for the most part, the general meaning behind each character remains more or less the same.
A lot of characters, however, don't mean anything when not in a word. The second character in 記憶 (memory) doesn't mean anything if it's just 憶 by itself.
I'd say don't worry about the meanings of the kanji too much. Worry about the meanings of the words.
gesserit
Member
From: Tokyo Japan
Registered: 2011-02-16
Posts: 28
Although the essential meaning of a kanji generally is conserved regardless of its reading, there are cases where both the reading and the meaning change depending on the context. Right now I can thinks in the following examples:
辛い からい spicy, salty
辛い つらい tight, difficult
実 じつ truth
実 み seed
Also, there are words whose meaning is completely unrelated to the kanji they are composed of, as they only take the reading, the notorious 当て字 (あてじ):
風呂 ふろ meaning "bath" and composed of kanjis meaning "wind" + "backbone"