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vosmiura wrote:
Also as someone pointed out before, the frequency list is almost the inverse of the importance list. If you learn 3000 words maybe you can (hypothetically) understand 90% of words, but you miss the 10% that are the most important details.
I'm living proof of this. With that number I can follow basic conversations. Very, very, very, very, very basic conversations.
My vocabulary is in the 4000-5000 range. And I consider that to be extremely poor. That's less than a Japanese 4 year old's. And I'm learning from a larger set of useful words since I have to learn things like 遺伝子工学 as well as childish things like 忍者ごっこ ![]()
Worrying too much about my listening skills at this point seems really useless to me, I just don't have the basic vocabulary knowledge required. Guessing and filling in the blanks is not understanding.
Nukemarine wrote:
So should I:
You should think less and do more. ![]()
Srsly, some people here think way too much.
Evil_Dragon wrote:
Nukemarine wrote:
So should I:
You should think less and do more.
Srsly, some people here think way too much.
I used to have problems integrating the usefulness of this forum for stepping back and improving my self-study methodology versus avoiding it and maintaining productivity, but I've realized that I no longer have these troubles. Perhaps rather than making a big deal out of one or the other, it's just a matter of finding a rhythm that works and make it routine.
Last edited by nest0r (2009 August 06, 2:52 am)
Evil_Dragon wrote:
Nukemarine wrote:
So should I:
You should think less and do more.
Srsly, some people here think way too much.
I am doing. I'm just posting what I did and what I'm doing now and the current results on literacy and fluency. Good call on the thinking too much charge, though. I'm guilty of that.
But if you fail to plan, you're planning to fail. People come in here with different plans, but if they know the outcome ahead of time, there's less chance for disappointment or disenchantment.
If you learn just 1110 kanji in KO2001, you're going to run into a lot of unknown Kanji (on AVERAGE about 25% of the time. If you 2042 of RTK, you'll run into unknown's less (about 10% of the time) at the cost of 100 extra study hours. If you did the 3007 of RTK 1 and 3, that's down to 3% for cost of another 100 extra hours.
Similar ideas go with Vocabulary and Grammar.
So when you finally move on to the sentence method or variants, don't be surprised that the less you bring to the table the more you have to work. It's all a trade off based on how much of each area you want to work.
Codexus wrote:
Worrying too much about my listening skills at this point seems really useless to me, I just don't have the basic vocabulary knowledge required. Guessing and filling in the blanks is not understanding.
Listening will be the most used skill, it should be the strongest. I think one should worry about it early, even with the little skill assets one has to work with. Honestly, I thought AJATT's advice to listen to Japanese would work for my listening skill as I worked on the basics. It just didn't do it.
Now I'm of the mindset one should build a collection of close to 100% comprehended material (so you're not guessing and filling in the blanks here). It should be varied to cover large range of accents and speaking patterns ie one movie or about 60 to 120 minutes from a tv series. It can be built over time, and listened to in small, random chunks of 3 to 5 minutes on a consistent basis on your free time.
@Nukemarine <-- It sounds like your nuts and bolts Japanese is pretty good. Do you think maybe that you have got to the stage that you would benefit more from actively conversing in Japanese than concentrating on using an SRS and passive input? I appreciate that being in the military it might be hard to find Japanese people to talk to, but you might be able to do a language exchange with someone via MSN messenger, or something like that.
If you learn just 1110 kanji in KO2001, you're going to run into a lot of unknown Kanji (on AVERAGE about 25% of the time. If you 2042 of RTK, you'll run into unknown's less (about 10% of the time) at the cost of 100 extra study hours. If you did the 3007 of RTK 1 and 3, that's down to 3% for cost of another 100 extra hours.
I don't know where you got those % from, but I don't think it's efficient to do RTK3 unless you're already at an advanced level. It would be very unbalanced to learn all kanji up to Kanken Semi-1 Level while the rest of your Japanese is still lower intermediate.
Sure, you're going to encounter some kanji outside of 2042 from time to time - so either: a) skip them: there are other bigger fish to fry, or b) spend a minute or two to learn them as you come across them.
Anyway at lower intermediate level you don't really need 2042 (as a priority). I did the 2042, but in terms of actual usage I'm still around 1300 and that number is increasing very slowly.
http://www.tidraso.co.uk/kanji_frequency.html
The above is just newspaper frequencies, but it shows 93% coverage with 1000 kanji. It also shows that the 2000th kanji appears about 11 times less frequently as the 1000th, and the 3000th kanji appears about 17 times less frequently than the 2000th.
Similar ideas go with Vocabulary and Grammar.
Yes, and so I find it quite lop sided to think that you DO need 2500 kanji, but you DON'T need more than 3000 words. The former covers kanji past the advanced level, while the latter is covering vocab below intermediate level.
The way you're counting 100 hours for 1000 kanji or 1000 vocab, then I think the best is for every 100 hours of kanji to do 400~500 hours active study of vocab & grammar.
But anyway, I think your new method sounds good. I'm just trying to make sense of why your past effort was less effective - and it sounds to me like lots of kanji + lots and lots of listening + little vocab is not so good.
You said you can read well - is that because you know a lot more vocab but you just don't count it? Do you guess the meanings of words from the kanji? Or do you have to look up a lot of words as you're reading?
Last edited by vosmiura (2009 August 06, 3:32 pm)
Nukemarine wrote:
I am doing. I'm just posting what I did and what I'm doing now and the current results on literacy and fluency. Good call on the thinking too much charge, though. I'm guilty of that.
Don't worry, me too. :-P In the beginning my think/do ratio was about 80/20 or something. ![]()
vosmiura wrote:
it sounds to me like lots of kanji + lots and lots of listening + little vocab is not so good.
I'd agree with this, based on my experience.
Since starting KO2001 (up to 650 kanji) I've noticed a big jump in my understanding.
Before that I had a lot of trouble understanding what people were saying just because of the number of words I didn't understand, even though the speed and grammar weren't such an issue.
I haven't tried Nukemarine's method, but I did start using the "時をかける少女" subs2srs deck, and watching the movie again last week I understood much more clearly - before I could follow what was going on but must have been filling in a lot of blanks.
I've also spent time looping Tiger & Dragon, and find that I gradually pick up more and more, but there's still large sections that are too hard.
I think getting Japanese subs for that would help a lot.
Vosmiura,
The numbers I pulled out of my lower orifice. It was just to demonstrate diminishing returns. Kanji, vocabulary and grammar can be covered with determined, systematic style of learning. However, as you go further along, you get less benefit from the same amount of effort.
That's the reason I disagree with your supposition that I need more vocabulary to help my listening skills. Spending another 300 hours to learn another 3000 words is going to have a minimal impact on my listening. I'm basing this not only on logic, but on personal experience. On the other hand, learning more words will really help my reading. I cannot do anything but agree with that, as I easily notice my reading ability increase with the number of words I know. Grammar helped in part, but Vocabulary is a big benefit here. Listening is apparently a different animal.
By the way, here was my path: Rosetta - abandoned, JFBP - abandoned, RTK - 2042 kept, Pimsleur - Pt 1 abandoned, UBJG - Ch 3 abandoned, KO2001 - Kanji 75 abadoned, Tae Kim - Essential Grmr kept, iKnow Core 2k - 1500 words kept, RTK - 2500 kept, Tae Kim - Spec. Exp kept, iKnow Core 2k 200 words kept,
That was pretty much my path over the last 30 months. It wasn't planned from the start. It was start a method, give it a fair shot, abandon it when it was giving either bad results or a better method reared. In hindsight, it's easy to say I went to excessive in some areas and not enough in others. But that's the benefit of hindsight. I now have 2500 kanji, can't change that. That time was spent and I'm cannot get that time back. I'm not going to lose it either so I still SRS them.
Now, the most I can do is warn others starting out that you're better off spending 100 hours on kanji, 100 hours on grammar sentences then 200 hours on vocabulary before moving on to the sentence method via Sentence mining. During sentence mining, you'll learn Kanji, grammar and vocabulary as you come across them.
In those hours, I recommend using RTK Lite - KO2k1 version, Tae Kim up to Essential Grammar, and KO2k1 via iKnow sentences packs. I recommend JDramas for sentence mining in that you can train passive listening and reading more efficiently as a by product of your studying methods ie listening to your iPod or reading the equivalent manga/dramanote script over and over again.
bandwidthjunkie wrote:
@Nukemarine <-- It sounds like your nuts and bolts Japanese is pretty good. Do you think maybe that you have got to the stage that you would benefit more from actively conversing in Japanese than concentrating on using an SRS and passive input? I appreciate that being in the military it might be hard to find Japanese people to talk to, but you might be able to do a language exchange with someone via MSN messenger, or something like that.
Since there's about 200 Japanese military on my base in Djibouti, it's not hard to find Japanese people to talk to. Being the most experienced in Japanese on the base makes it very easy to strike up conversations. However, it's been my experience this does not help my Japanese though. Talking to Japanese will be like reading a manga or watching dramas. It'll be for leisure and pleasure, but not for learning even though I may learn something.
Last edited by Nukemarine (2009 August 06, 8:02 pm)
AJATT works exactly as Khatzumoto has laid it out, as long as you follow it.
If I had to make some revisions, then here's a few things I'd add.
1) Complete RTK1 first. Listen to Japanese all the time while you complete it.
2) Complete Tae Kim at least up until the end of the essential grammar, copy the example sentences into your SRS and use these as the first sentences for your AJATT deck.
By the time you've reached the end of the essential grammar, the advanced grammar shouldn't pose much of a problem.
3) Commence complete AJATTness.
Listen 24-7, aim for 30 sentences of input a day. The whole lot.
I'd recommend doing KO 2001 at the same time.
Of course, you can pick up grammar books, etcetera along the way (Khatz doesn't recommend this), as long as you only use the example sentences to learn the grammar in your SRS, and try to use Japanese definitions for words you don't understand.
I've been using AJATT for just under 2 months and have come from being able to read/listen to and understand around 5% of the news to around 85%
It works.
There's no need to understand every piece of listening. Your SRS deck is your life source, keep pushing on with that and the listening will fall into place as you go along.
I understood 90% of newspapers after doing my modified AJATT for just one month! So listen to me: Just watch reruns of Bleach! You can trust me, I'm a person on the internet making claims of rapid progress as proof that you should follow my tips.
nest0r wrote:
I understood 90% of newspapers after doing my modified AJATT for just one month! So listen to me: Just watch reruns of Bleach! You can trust me, I'm a person on the internet making claims of rapid progress as proof that you should follow my tips.
OMG I'm in! I knew the secret to fluency had something to do with Bleach!
nest0r wrote:
I understood 90% of newspapers after doing my modified AJATT for just one month! So listen to me: Just watch reruns of Bleach! You can trust me, I'm a person on the internet making claims of rapid progress as proof that you should follow my tips.
So that's sarcasm which implies the guy above you is lying? O_o
Why?
Because the first two lines are genius.
My take on AJATT is this:
"It probably isn't going to work for most second language learners."
Why do I think this? Because Khatzumoto is not a second language learner. Japanese was at least his fourth language, so he is probably pretty good at picking up new languages by the time he started studying it. This probably gave him a great deal of comfort picking out the comprehensible parts of input in an otherwise unknown language. Us previously monolingual types are going to find his method very tough going IMHO.
That said he makes some very good suggestions, and I love reading his stuff. It's great just as long as you just don't automatically assume it will be easily applicable to your studies. Just tailor everything to fit and throw out anything that isn't working for you.
my 2 cents,
C.J.
btw: the khatzumoto != second language learner is derived from where he mentions his native languages in "The African Way of Learning…Just Do It".
Last edited by cjon256 (2009 August 12, 12:58 am)
I'm pretty sure enough 'true' second language learners have had success with AJATT or AJATT style learning method by now to make it fairly obvious that it can be successful.
I don't know how much of a factor knowing other languages is, but I think that not everyone has the time to do AJATT. If you have an occupation that requires lots of concentration, a family to spend time with, other hobbies, friends, etc. AJFTFHAD "All Japanese for two freaking Hours a day (tm)" is hard enough to do sometimes.
Last edited by vosmiura (2009 August 12, 1:42 am)
cjon256 wrote:
Because Khatzumoto is not a second language learner. Japanese was at least his fourth language...
Where'd you get that from?
mafried wrote:
cjon256 wrote:
Because Khatzumoto is not a second language learner. Japanese was at least his fourth language...
Where'd you get that from?
http://www.alljapaneseallthetime.com/bl … just-do-it
Khatzumoto wrote:
Dude, I am a native speaker of Dholuo ...
I am also a native speaker of Swahili...
He had also been learning Chinese before starting Japanese, although I don't think he was anywhere near fluent.
cjon256 wrote:
My take on AJATT is this:
"It probably isn't going to work for most second language learners."
Why do I think this? Because Khatzumoto is not a second language learner. Japanese was at least his fourth language, so he is probably pretty good at picking up new languages by the time he started studying it. This probably gave him a great deal of comfort picking out the comprehensible parts of input in an otherwise unknown language. Us previously monolingual types are going to find his method very tough going IMHO.
Meh, sounds like you're just making excuses. AJATT will work eventually; might take different amounts of time depending on the person, but it is a valid and efficient method of learning and it will lead to fluency.
As for Nukemarine's original post; I don't really get how someone can understand all the words and the grammar in a sentence, and still not be able to comprehend it. If this issue is that the audio is going to fast to hear or to "process", then do what Khatzmoto suggests. Listen to to the same audio repeatedly (you'll hear extra bits each time), and don't move on until you fully understand it.
Last edited by aphasiac (2009 August 12, 4:24 am)
James wrote:
Meh, sounds like you're just making excuses. AJATT will work eventually; might take different amounts of time depending on the person, but it is a valid and efficient method of learning and it will lead to fluency.
Oh. Well, I guess I was misinformed. I didn't realize it was "valid and efficient."
End of discussion as far as I'm concerned then...
C.J.
blackmacros wrote:
I'm pretty sure enough 'true' second language learners have had success with AJATT or AJATT style learning method by now to make it fairly obvious that it can be successful.
Agreed. It can be. But a few anecdotal successes don't tell much about whether it is suited to everyone. And for some people lots of incomprehensible verbiage will be demotivating.
All I'm saying is that people should use the parts that work with their learning style. I'm pretty sure Khatzumoto would agree. Have fun and stay motivated seem like pretty big parts of the puzzle. I think AJATT also includes changing or throwing away anything that is not working.
Again, just my opinion. Thanks for the lack of ad hominem.
C.J.
cjon256 wrote:
Again, just my opinion. Thanks for the lack of ad hominem.
C.J.
I'm not sure if you're being sarcastic or not...? Regardless, I didn't mean for it to be.
I don't think *any* method is going to be successful for all, or most, language learners. We're all individuals after all. But I think it is an exaggeration to claim that AJATT isn't going to work for "most" learners because, anecdotal or not, it doesn't take too much digging to uncover a number of genuine success stories.

