Sentences before finishing

Index » RtK Volume 1

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haplology Member
From: USA Registered: 2008-09-24 Posts: 91

I'm going through RTK but find I'm a bit slow - maybe ten a day or so at the moment.  I really need to improve my speaking and listening (I took some in college, so I have rudimentary skills), but I'm only at the 800 mark in RTK1 right now.

Is there any drawback to starting with sentences and just choosing ones that only use kanji that I've already covered?  I realize it will be difficult since I didn't do RTK lite and the first 800 don't cover much - but it would be helpful for me to really work on other aspects of my Japanese as well.

I suppose I could work on building vocabulary the same way - SRS only vocab that uses kanji in the first 800 RTK.

If I power through the RTK (20+ per day), I find my retention goes way down and things get stuck in my SRS, failing repeatedly.  Yet 10 a day is pretty easy and doesn't kill me with reviews, so I'm hesitant to try to race through the remaining 1200 (ugh).

Also, anyone done the AJATT method of doing cards that are Kana -> Kanji?  Seems like an interesting idea to help with listening where you don't have kanji to (cheat) rely on.

Nuriko Member
From: CA Registered: 2008-01-07 Posts: 603

I think the only problem might be when you come across a sentence you want to add, but can't because you haven't learned the kanji yet (say, if you know what the word but are not familiar with the kanji).  If it is a sentence you just have to have, you could always use the hiragana instead and later when you review the sentence and know the kanji, replace it with the kanji or something like that.  So I suppose it's a problem easily fixed

Last edited by Nuriko (2009 February 18, 9:38 pm)

plumage Member
From: NYC Registered: 2008-05-27 Posts: 194

I'm also in your boat regarding RtK speed/retention. I drill vocab everyday in kana via SRS, and when a kanji comes up that is in my vocab list already, I swap the kana with kanji and use the kana in the answer, making it J->J.

There's a ton of everyday vocabulary you'll have to know, so no harm in just adding it and learning it in kana/kanji.

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theasianpleaser Member
From: 神戸市 Registered: 2008-09-04 Posts: 231

Learn the kanji.

If you're rate is low, it will eventually get better.

Dakoina Member
From: Belgium Registered: 2008-11-16 Posts: 68 Website

I'm also stuck on 800+, but it'll go better soon... As long as you progress it's fine. Just don't forget those reviews. That's what I've learned. Even if you can't learn some new Kanji, at least do your reviews, or they'll add up sad

Don't you have sometimes trouble finding sentences that match those first 800 kanji?

Ben_Nielson Member
From: Japan Registered: 2008-12-19 Posts: 164

Take that time you'd be spending on doing more sentences and apply it to RtK... 

But that said, there's a LOT of grammar you can cover just repeating the same simple vocabulary.  So you can start getting a lot of that under your belt if you just absolutely cannot go over 10 kanji a day.

Tobberoth Member
From: Sweden Registered: 2008-08-25 Posts: 3364

Why waste time on sentences, put that time into learning more kanji instead. If you have enough time to start on sentences, you have enough time to do way more than 10 new kanji each day.

nest0r Member
Registered: 2007-10-19 Posts: 5236 Website

If your goal is speaking and listening (and kana and grammar) without kanji, I'd recommend just finding whatever sentences (iKnow, subs2srs) suit your fancy in those regards and grade them while not paying attention to kanji (though I bet you'd pick some up anyway)--you can break down sentences to understand them, and read grammar explanations (Tae Kim? etc) without having to 'know' and grade yourself on the kanji in those sentences (even if you use kana to help you identify where the words begin/end or read the translation/definition to get the gist of the words' meanings). Similarly, you can listen to and repeat the audio and write out whatever kana that you want without knowing the kanji, just present it in a way that you feel like you're getting a feel for speaking/listening (and similarly you could use kana to help you out here, such as iKnow which already has spaced kana readings below the regular sentence).

That said, I wouldn't recommend focusing on entire kana words except as a tool to one of the above aspects, since you're going to be replacing them eventually or tossing them aside in favour of kanji. Also, I think you'd be surprised at how common the kanji is in iKnow and how uniform the grammar is, so you could pretty easily find sentences with kanji you've learned by searching the site and do those sentences 'normally'. Same with searching the subs2srs Anki decks for kanji you know...

Also, I agree with the others--if you're just doing 10/day, instead of adding a bunch of stuff, might as well add another 5-10 a day. But I could understand wanting to just max out whatever you're comfortable with and then doing something else to exercise other parts of your brain. ;p

Last edited by nest0r (2009 February 19, 3:31 am)

bombpersons Member
From: UK Registered: 2008-10-08 Posts: 907 Website

I still haven't finished RTK and I've got over 1000 sentences (though I've nearly finished RTK).
If I find a kanji I don't know, I still add the sentence, but don't write down the kanji I don't know (unless the stroke order is very obvious). Worked for me so for...

NightSky Member
From: Japan Registered: 2008-04-13 Posts: 302

I'd ignore everyone here, since they are Kanji addicts and you appear to be less so (like me).

There is no harm at all in adding new sentences. One could argue that it is more time optimal to finish RTK first and then piling in the sentences, but if you want to be doing other types of study then of course you should. One of the most important things about language learning is making sure you enjoy what you study, otherwise making progress will be much tougher.

The idea that learning real Japanese will somehow ruin memorizing english keywords which will therefore damage real your Japanese is ridiculous.

nest0r Member
Registered: 2007-10-19 Posts: 5236 Website

NightSky wrote:

I'd ignore everyone here, since they are Kanji addicts and you appear to be less so (like me).

There is no harm at all in adding new sentences. One could argue that it is more time optimal to finish RTK first and then piling in the sentences, but if you want to be doing other types of study then of course you should. One of the most important things about language learning is making sure you enjoy what you study, otherwise making progress will be much tougher.

The idea that learning real Japanese will somehow ruin memorizing english keywords which will therefore damage real your Japanese is ridiculous.

This is cute and all, but it seems like maybe you're dismissing the thoughts of others in this thread in order to make some kind of argument that'd be more relevant to I don't know, this forum in an alternate reality a year ago, or something. I wrote quite a bit in my comment about how to incorporate sentences while doing RTK, and have written so before, why must I be lumped in with people (wherever they are) who think that learning real Japanese will ruin memorizing English keywords? After writing two lengthy paragraphs about adding sentences while doing RTK, I even made a point about enjoying what you study (where I acknowledged, after encouragement to rethink the #/day, that one might just want to focus on other stuff besides kanji instead of expending that extra energy on learning more kanji), which is something else we've often stressed. *stomps off in a huff*

Last edited by nest0r (2009 February 19, 7:17 am)

timcampbell Member
From: 北京 Registered: 2007-11-04 Posts: 187

If 10 kanji a day is optimal for you, I'd say stick with it. You know yourself better than we do, and if trying to force more into your brain only causes you to forget more, it's not worth it.

With 1,200 kanji left, you're looking at about four months of work. It would be unfortunate to let that time go to waste. It takes time to understand and get comfortable with new grammar, vocab, etc., so you may as well start the process now. If that means  starting with more kana words than kanji words, there's nothing wrong with that. It's still Japanese. You can always swap in the kanji later. 

There are numerous other threads on this site about people crashing and burning by trying to do too much and then getting swamped with reviews. Avoid it if you can. Also, there's no magic number of kanji where you've suddenly learned them all. RTK is not a complete set, like the alphabet. It's a random number based on what the Japanese government decided students should learn in school. You will continue learning more kanji after that, and throughout your Japanese studies. So start with simple vocab and grammar sentences if you wish. There's no harm in it.

plumage Member
From: NYC Registered: 2008-05-27 Posts: 194

Not to mention that adding kanji into the vocab SRS helped nail difficult kanji for me, particularly for those whose keywords are nearly perfect as relates to their japanese meaning--ie., you search the keyword in a jdict and the kanji comes up with the keyword as the actual definition.

HerrPetersen Member
From: Germany Registered: 2007-01-02 Posts: 238

For those that can't wait to get to doing some sentences - you can use the "rtk - lite" greasemonkey skript. With that you only do 1100 or so Kanji - which include the 1000 or so most used.

etpan Member
From: france Registered: 2008-04-14 Posts: 29

I do the same thing, I already knew a decent amount of vocab and had a 1000+ sentence Anki deck before starting RTK. So I definitely kept going (especially since I was in Japan), adding more sentences and continuing RTK at my own pace. Since recognition is in no way related to production, you can learn to read a bunch of kanji without being bothered by writing until you actually reach the said kanji in RTK.

Tobberoth Member
From: Sweden Registered: 2008-08-25 Posts: 3364

timcampbell wrote:

If 10 kanji a day is optimal for you, I'd say stick with it. You know yourself better than we do, and if trying to force more into your brain only causes you to forget more, it's not worth it.

With 1,200 kanji left, you're looking at about four months of work. It would be unfortunate to let that time go to waste. It takes time to understand and get comfortable with new grammar, vocab, etc., so you may as well start the process now. If that means  starting with more kana words than kanji words, there's nothing wrong with that. It's still Japanese. You can always swap in the kanji later. 

There are numerous other threads on this site about people crashing and burning by trying to do too much and then getting swamped with reviews. Avoid it if you can. Also, there's no magic number of kanji where you've suddenly learned them all. RTK is not a complete set, like the alphabet. It's a random number based on what the Japanese government decided students should learn in school. You will continue learning more kanji after that, and throughout your Japanese studies. So start with simple vocab and grammar sentences if you wish. There's no harm in it.

Since I finished RtK1, I've learned... 1 new kanji a week, at most.

plumage Member
From: NYC Registered: 2008-05-27 Posts: 194

That's actually quite reasonable, Tob, considering the years of study/practice to come, and having the whole of RtK under your belt already.

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