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Hello everybody I'm trying to teach myself Japanese I'm 25 and live in NY and have always wanted to do so. I want to learn to be fluent in Japanese and learn to read/write/speak it. I don't have any time constraints but want to have reasonable goals. I just got done with Remembering the kana which I think was the perfect method for me to start with but now I'm wondering what to do next? Is there an order I should chose like between learning kanji, increasing my vocab, learning syntax, etc? Also I was interested in RTK vol. 1 but from what I gather, it's only for learning to read the kanji and nothing else no on-kun meanings or compounds or whatnot. I didn't purchase it yet and I liked the Heisig method for the kana but would I really be better off using RTK for learning kanji when I want to understand what they mean and how to use them in sentences and such. Also if not I would like some advice on some sort of direction or some good resources. Sorry for the wall of text I didn't realize how much it was until now but any help is welcome thanks.
The thing is vocab study is deviously easy once you've done RTK. Don't get me wrong, vocab is still a long-term time-consumming commitment, but an easy one. Have you tried the RTK sample provided on the Reviewing the Kanji side of this website (top right)? I think it includes the introduction of the book which explains why the method is useful.
Yeah buy RTK 1 and start doing it as soon as possible. If you haven't noticed, this site is about that book. So look around the site and you could probably start doing RTK even before you buy the book. Don't worry about not learning the readings of the kanji until after you can write them and identify them. If you want a guide on how to study Japanese I suggest these two sites. www.AJATT.com and www.japaneselevelup.com Right now I'm in the middle of doing RTK 1. Once I finish RTK 1 I'll continue following the AJATT guidelines and I'll do the L-R method. Also I listen to Pimsleur Japanese in my car everyday.
Japaneselevelup.com presents a good alternative to Core2k. The best way to use Anki, is to retain what you've learned by using your current ressources. Anki is a tool, not a teacher.
Thanks for all the advice everyone. Thanks ardent for those links, I like the study methods and teaching philosophies given by them(more so for Japaneselevelup just cause I'm a big gamer myself). I don't know which method will be best for me yet until I really start to get my feet wet but I checked the sample and like what I saw so I think I'm going to give RTK a try. I'm planning on ordering it tonight cause no local bookstore has it in stock. Also I would like to share what I plan to do and use and want any advice you have either from experience or even just your opinion. So here's what I'm thinking of.
-First I was thinking of getting one of those electronic Japanese-English dictionaries to help me when I stumble upon a word I don't know cause I'm thinking of getting some books and downloading Japanese podcasts so I can still do some Japanese on the go. Is this a good idea or a waste of money, does anyone have experience with them, should I get a cheap one or middle of the road to expensive one (money isn't an issue as long as it's worth it)?
-I was also planning on an audio course to supplement my learning. I've checked out Rocket Japanese, Collins Easy Learning Japanese, and Teach Yourself Japanese to name a few but the MTM and Pimsleur seem the best from what I've read about them. Money isn't a factor so with that in mind is there any other audio courses I should check out?
(I also have Rosetta Stone I can use which would be free cause my friend said I could borrow it. I'm just wondering if I should go down that road or not. I've some good and bad things about Rosetta Stone. My friend said it would strengthen my vocabulary and help with my reading skills and mainly with speaking Japanese. I never used a Rosetta Stone program, but can anyone suggest going down this road from the feelings I get when I hear people talk about Rosetta Stone I feel like shelling out the money for the MTM or Pimsleur would be better cause not many people have any negative feelings about them like Rosetta Stone which has a more split opinion, but if anyone can suggest it I'll def keep it as an option.)
-Like I said before I'm going to try RTK but I've been looking at some other books that I can read during RTK or post RTK. I listed a bunch of books below that I thought might be helpful. I don't plan on buying them all and I may not even buy any but it can't hurt to research them to see if any of them are worthwhile. So if anyone has any info or experience with any of the books below I would like any advice even if it's just an opinion on if you think a book is a waste or not.
Book List
Making Sense of Japanese:What the textbooks don't tell you
A Dictionary of Basic Japanese Grammar
The Kodansha Kanji Learners Dictionary
Let's Learn Kanji
Japanese the Manga Way
Japanese Particle Workbook
Japanese in Mangaland
Japanese Grammar
The Handbook of Japanese Adjectives and Adverbs
Essential Kanji:2,000 Basic Japanese Characters Systematically Arranged for Learning and Reference
Basic Kanji Book Vol. 1
-I also want to use flash cards I was originally going to buy the White Rabbit Kanji cards but my friend said not to waste my money and use an online deck. I haven't narrowed my selection yet only cause I only know of the ANKI software. Although I heard it was pretty good what are some other good flash card programs out there. Also what are some of the features that the ANKI and other decks have.
-And finally is the GENKI I+II text and workbooks worth a shot. I've heard a lot of good things about the books. I know there a little bit pricey but I don't care if its a good resource to have. So if anyone has used it and recommends it or suggests not getting it please do let me know.
Well sorry again for the long post but I really appreciate everyone who has contributed some of their advice for where to start my Japanese. And if anyone has any advice for what I have laid out for myself please let me know cause I find all your advice helpful in someway.
Here's my opinion:
- Manga Way is superior to Mangaland, while Genki is more traditional in its approach. I'm not sure, but I think Manga Way only covers what is dealt with in Genki 1, so you would have to buy Genki 2. To be confirmed by a wiser forum user.
- DOBJG is great, I don't know Barron's.
- about particles, a small book called All About Particles is really insightful.
- if you have internet access, you don't need a kanji dictionnary, and you don't need a kanji book, especially when you'll be done with RTK. Useful online examples:
http://jisho.org/
http://pyrosphere.net/japanese/
Last edited by EratiK (2012 September 17, 4:35 pm)
Thanks EratiK for the book insight and the links I'll def be using them frequently. Also when you said I didn't need a kanji dictionary, we're you talking about the electronic one also or just the ones on my book list.
Just the books, otherwise it's called a Japanese English dictionary like you said (and don't forget E-J too). I can't help you further, since I only have a tiny pocket paper dictionary (40 000+ words I think, and I feel the lack). But it was cheap. I'll probably buy an electronic one next year.
I have Japanese the Manga way and I read through the whole thing after finishing RTK 1+3 and prior to starting Genki 1. It's a great primer if read from front to back and also a great reference book. I definitely recommend getting it as it covers colloquial, conversational japanese pretty well where other materials have not helped me so much.
I also have Genki 1 and I'm half way through. I find that it covers the stuff I read in Japanese the Manga Way but I wouldn't say that Japanese manga Way stops at Genki 1. There are a lot of details that are covered that Genki 1 doesn't cover and other texts don't either. I really like Genki, as I feel that I'm building a solid understanding with the practice exercises.
I also have Kodansha's Kanji Learning dictionary. it's great to have when you're learning the kanji, but since finishing RTK and knowing the general meaning of kanji's and how to write it, I don't really use it. It shows you the kanji meaning in english (basically a keyword) and stroke order and some words it can appear in. If you're going to do RTK... I dunno if you'll use it so much after. But if you're not going to do RTK it may be handy to have to look up characters you encounter.
If i can't remember stroke order since Heisig stops showing you the stroke order sometime in the book.. i like using the RTK iphone app because it will animate out every kanji in RTK1.
RTK 1(+3) has made learning vocabulary much faster as i don't have to worry so much on the kanji aspect of it. It's just a matter or remember the combination of kanji keywords for a particular vocabulary word. much much better than remember the dots and lines that make them up.
In the end.. I feel that Genki is giving a good solid starting foundation so I wouldn't worry too much about the other books right now until later since Genki covers particles, and grammar and vocab. I also love the audio cd which I just listen to without the text sometimes as review and pronunciation practice. Definitely Japanese the Manga Way is a great PRIMER to get an overview of the entire language. And afterwards a great reference book.
Hyperborea wrote:
Be careful of getting too much stuff at first and then scattering your focus. It's a bad habit that can lead to not completing the task at hand because you've way too much stuff that covers the same ground. Finish the basic items first and then figure out what you want to do at that point.
I second that. definitely agree. you don't need so many grammar, particle books in the beginning. a good textbook will present things in an organized compounding manner, then whatever you don't understand you can grab a particle book or grammar book. RTK will take a while though. at least a month per 1000 kanji if you do 40 a day. Buy the books as you need them.
Thanks guy for all your input. Yeah I kinda thought I wouldn't really need any of the books before I posted it but I'm glad I did just in case I found a really good one that everyone seems to use.
Hyperborea wrote:
I would suggest getting a dictionary app for your Android/iOS device if you have one. For Android there are a number of free decent apps. It's really nice to have that dictionary handy when I'm reading and sitting on the couch. I've been using JED and it's been good enough and as a bonus you can tag the dictionary words you look up (multiple tags if you want) and then export them as a Google doc or an Anki deck. I've been using that to study the vocab I've looked up while reading.
I was going to get an electronic dictionary cause I heard it had features like saving recent words and stuff but if I can do basically the same thing I'll just buy an app(btw is JED only for android cause I have an iPad and I'm getting an iPhone in Dec, so if not does anyone have a good iOS app they can recommend?).
Miyumera wrote:
I second that. definitely agree. you don't need so many grammar, particle books in the beginning. a good textbook will present things in an organized compounding manner, then whatever you don't understand you can grab a particle book or grammar book. RTK will take a while though. at least a month per 1000 kanji if you do 40 a day. Buy the books as you need them.
I think I'll just buy a dictionary app and get the GENKI I textbook and RTK, vol.1(which I ordered last night) for now. Also I downloaded the anki software(haven't downloaded any decks yet) but I also heard there's an official RTK app which I'm curious about cause I'd be able to use that on the go as well, does anybody have or recommend this as a viable flashcard system over anki. And I'm still thinking of getting an audio course though but one that I can listen to in the car or on the go like Pimsluer or MTM just so I can learn some speaking cause I think it'll make it easier in the future but I'm not taking up my friends offer for the Rosetta Stone at least not for now. So I figure I'll start learning to recognize Kanji with RTK and learn some fundamentals with the Genki text and I'll use an audio course to listen to while I drive around and stuff and I'll see how this all works out for me and if it's too much I'll just put something on hold.
I also have a question based on the other 2 books. Now I know vol 1 has 2,000 kanji and vol 2 lists what the kanji mean and vol 3 is an extra 1,000 kanji. I'm just curious cause I've seen some people stopping after 1 or going straight to 3. So I'm just wondering is Heisigs method not as reliable for learning the readings of the characters? or am I better off learning the readings and pronunciation of the Kanji from another source? I know I haven't started 1 yet but I was just curious why some people opt for only 1 or 1&3.
Also do you guys practice writing them at all. I'm not talking about rote memorization but just to practice like maybe writing it 5 times or so? Well thank you for all your input everyone I'm really glad I stumbled on this community cause it's been really helpful. I feel a little like a nuisance asking so many questions but I'd rather know then not know. So anymore advice is always welcome!
Genki 1 and genki 2 are great for getting your foot in the door. With Anki I'm sure they will be super effective. I wish i started anki with them when i started. Also people here mainly finish rtk1 because its essential int he long term to know all the joyo kanji and learn to read by finding examples and putting those vocab sentences into anki. Not true for everyone I'm sure but the idea is that learning the readings while learning words helps to use the language. RTK3 isnt needed in my opinion but come across that bridge when you get to it.
Genki1 with goign through rtk slowly is the best way to start IMO and i would teach others to do the same.
For the iPad, there's a free dictionary called I Mi Wa (formerly Kotoba) that is pretty good. it's based on some freely available resources and I've heard that it contains some mistakes because of that, but it's a pretty good resource. It lets you lookup words in English, kana, romaji or by definition. It also has an easy to use Kanji lookup that displays stroke order, readings, and even an index into the common Kanji books.
http://phobos.apple.com/WebObjects/MZSt … 5&mt=8
There are paid dictionaries, but for free this one is hard to beat.
(Note: this isn't a universal app, so you need to double the screen for iPad).
Last edited by KallistiX (2012 September 18, 3:18 pm)
People don't do RTK 2 because learning the readings is dead easy once you've mastered RTK 1. There is a wiki somewhere on here on how to do RTK 1 that you should probably read before you start. You have to write the kanji only once but at least once. So yes you have to write it out but doing it more than say 3 times is waste of your time.
If I were to suggest one specific RTK post on Japanese Level Up, it would be this one. It's like effortless vocab exposure while doing RTK.
tguk911 wrote:
I think I'll just buy a dictionary app and get the GENKI I textbook and RTK, vol.1(which I ordered last night) for now. Also I downloaded the anki software(haven't downloaded any decks yet) but I also heard there's an official RTK app which I'm curious about cause I'd be able to use that on the go as well, does anybody have or recommend this as a viable flashcard system over anki. And I'm still thinking of getting an audio course though but one that I can listen to in the car or on the go like Pimsluer or MTM just so I can learn some speaking cause I think it'll make it easier in the future but I'm not taking up my friends offer for the Rosetta Stone at least not for now. So I figure I'll start learning to recognize Kanji with RTK and learn some fundamentals with the Genki text and I'll use an audio course to listen to while I drive around and stuff and I'll see how this all works out for me and if it's too much I'll just put something on hold.
I also have a question based on the other 2 books. Now I know vol 1 has 2,000 kanji and vol 2 lists what the kanji mean and vol 3 is an extra 1,000 kanji. I'm just curious cause I've seen some people stopping after 1 or going straight to 3. So I'm just wondering is Heisigs method not as reliable for learning the readings of the characters? or am I better off learning the readings and pronunciation of the Kanji from another source? I know I haven't started 1 yet but I was just curious why some people opt for only 1 or 1&3.
Also do you guys practice writing them at all. I'm not talking about rote memorization but just to practice like maybe writing it 5 times or so? Well thank you for all your input everyone I'm really glad I stumbled on this community cause it's been really helpful. I feel a little like a nuisance asking so many questions but I'd rather know then not know. So anymore advice is always welcome!
I have an Iphone and I have 3 dictionaries but I generally like the one that is called 'Japanese' and the icon is just a red box with with the character 本 in white. you can save your vocab too.
I have RTK vol 2, but it's not really something you work through although you can. I used it to test my kanji to keyword recognition skills but now I just use this site and paste in the character if I forget what the keyword was. It's not that the method is not reliable. if you go through with it will will make learning the readings of vocabulary words even faster and easier since you will remember characters and their associated pronounciation. it's a good method but I'd say too tedious and the fun of learning things with fun material just puts it on the backburner and then it left alone entirely.
I only write a character more than once to get the proportion of the strokes to look right, but not for memorization. SRS takes care of that.. and I found that this site has been enough SRS for review.
As for audio course... if you're going to get Genki, just focus on Genki audio cd and textbook. i put the audio cd onto my ipod so I take it wherever I go and I listen to it for review. if you take up an audio course, plus genki, plus RTK it's just too much info man. if you just want to listen to something... download podcast they're free!.
Thanks everyone for giving me great resources and what I think will be a solid way to start. Event if everything doesn't go so smoothly it will not all be for naught and I'll just find a way that works for me and will def come back here for help. My RTK should be coming at the end of the week or the beginning of next week and my GENKI textbook should be coming sometime withing the next two weeks. I didn't bother ordering the workbook yet. Is the workbook necessary from what I gather there just kinda worksheets based on the the lessons laid out in the book right. Also I tried the I Mi Wa dictionary app that KallistiX suggested which I thought was nice but I really took a liking to the one Miyumera suggested which was a really good buy in my opinion. I still haven't decided which audio course to go with, I'm gonna do a little more research before I commit to one. I appreciate all your advice now I gotta find something to practice until my books get here.
tguk911 wrote:
. Is the workbook necessary from what I gather there just kinda worksheets based on the the lessons laid out in the book right. I still haven't decided which audio course to go with, I'm gonna do a little more research before I commit to one. I appreciate all your advice now I gotta find something to practice until my books get here.
I have the workbook as well, though I bought it used with the person having written all the answers in and handed them in for marking. lol. This was a good thing because I can easily cover up the answers and then check them after. the workbook and answer book are ridiculously priced... $42 bucks EACH. Anyway, they do give extra drill exercises as well as asking open ended questions for you to 'freestyle' an answer
If you're studying on y our own like I am, it gives you an idea of the scope of the things you can say with what you learned. Genki itself has a lot of practice exercises though so try it out first before investing in workbook and you'll need the answer key too.
A lot of people seem to like japanesepod101 for audio course which is a podcast... if that's the kind of audio course you don't mind taking. it's alright.... my attention never stayed with it past episode 5 or 6 but some people love it.
Glad you like the dictionary
it's my main one when I want something quick.
Hey I looked in the app store for the Japanese dictionary but I can't even find it... did they change the icon to say '日本語’ in white? by Renzo
Yeah I was surprised it was only 5 bucks and had the most reviews and looked way better than the 20 dollar ones. The only one that I saw that also looked good was the midori for 10 bucks but I felt like the 'Japanese' one has more than enough to satisfy what I'll be using it for and for half the price.
Wow 42 Each! I'd consider buying a used workbook if they had some for cheap but the cheapest used on amazon is 28.00 while the new is 26.02 so the price must have dropped a lot since you bought it. They do have the first edition used for 10 bucks but I would get free shipping on for just 16 dollars more so I'll prob just shell that out. Also I think it's silly that they make you spend so much money on an answer key, I mean I guess its for both books but some people might not even get the second set considering the price it costs for both text both workbooks and the answer key and plus the first workbook isn't even 200 pages they shouldv'e posted online or added it to the cd that came with it. Oh btw Miyumera jw did you use the second edition or the first edition?
I just typed in Japanese Dictionary and it was on the first page its still called Japanese and I don't know how it used to look but yeah thats what it says now in white.
Last edited by tguk911 (2012 September 20, 1:14 am)
I actually recently bought the genki and workbook off of someone used about 3 weeks ago. so I made sure it was the 2nd edition
The workbook I got free because she was going to throw it out since it's all marked up by her and the teacher. I was like.. hey' give it to me!
I was looking forever for a used workbook but I was out of luck and on amazon and other sites like..'thejapanesepage.com' or something like that were all about $42.. plus I'm in Canada so things are marked up stupidly... ::sigh::
Midori is the other dictionary I have.. I don't really like it as much since it doesn't suggest as many matches, so a lot of times I don't find what I want, it's romanized a lot, and it doesn't have as much information per vocabulary word. trust me.. Japanese is better. it seems like they added animation for strokes in the new version.
Last edited by Miyumera (2012 September 20, 8:40 am)

