I have just uploaded version 17.2 of the
Rikaisama Firefox extension.
Download version 17.2 via SourceForge
What's New?
● Added pitch accents for 10,751 more words. This brings the total to 107,309.
● For many words, added which part-of-speech a pitch accent applies to.
● Added the "Hide pitch accent part-of-speech unless ',' or '|' is present" option. It is enabled by default. Read the next section to learn what ',' and '|' represent.
● Changes to format of pitch accents.
The new pitch accent format:
<blank> - Example: 単眼鏡 たんがんきょう
No pitch accent information available for this word.
0 – Example: 洗う あらう 0
Zero means no accent. From Wikipedia: "Word doesn't have an accent, the pitch rises from a low starting point on the first mora or two, and then levels out in the middle of the speaker's range, without ever reaching the high tone of an accented mora. Japanese describe the sound as "flat" (平板 heiban) or "accentless". "
2 – Example: 願う ねがう 2
The "2" indicates that the accent is on the 2nd mora (the が).
32 – Example: 著作権 ちょさくけん 32
The "32" indicates that the accent can be on either the 3rd mora (く) or 2nd mora (さ). This is in frequency order, meaning that it is more common for the accent to be on the 3rd mora than the 2nd mora.
{11} – Example: 超越論的観念論 ちょうえつろんてきかんねんろん {11}
Curly braces are placed around pitch accents that are in the double digits. The "11" indicates that the accent is on the 11th mora.
21,0 – Example: 飛車 しゃ 21,0
For some words, Daijirin contains multiple sub-definitions in an entry. Sometimes each sub-definition can have a different pitch. A comma separates the pitch accents for the multiple sub-definitions. The "21,0" means that in the 1st sub-definition of the word, the accent is on either the 2nd mora (しゃ) or 1st mora (ひ), and that in the 2nd sub-definition of the word, no accent is present.
1-2 – Example: 思案投げ首 しあんなげくび 1-2
I'm not sure what the "-" is supposed to represent. It is present in Diajirin so I left it in.
1|Ø – Example: 朝日 あさひ 1|Ø
For some words, Daijirin contains multiple entries that have identical expressions and readings. The "|" separates the pitch found in each entry. The "1" indicates that in the first Daijirin entry, the pitch accent was on the first mora. The "Ø" symbol indicates that the other Daijirin entry contained no pitch accent information.
(part-of-speech) – Example: 点々 てんてん (名)03,(副)0,(形動タリ)0
Sometimes pitch accent changes depending on the word's part-of-speech. The part-of-speech is placed inside of parenthesis. The above example shows that the pitch accent is "03" when the word is used as a noun, "0" when the word is used as an adverb, and "0" when used as a noun adjective (specifically a "classical form of na-adjective inflection formed by contraction of the particle "to" with the classical verb "ari" ("aru") ").
Valid part-of-speech options:
(名) 名詞
(代) 代名詞
(動五) 動詞五段活用
(動五[四])動詞口語五段活用 ・文語四段活用
(動四) 動詞四段活用
(動上一) 動詞上一段活用
(動上二) 動詞上二段活用
(動下一) 動詞下一段活用
(動下二) 動詞下二段活用
(動カ変) 動詞カ行変格活用
(動サ変) 動詞サ行変格活用
(動ナ変) 動詞ナ行変格活用
(動ラ変) 動詞ラ行変格活用
(動特活) 動詞特別活用
(形) 形容詞
(形ク) 形容詞ク活用
(形シク) 形容詞シク活用
(形動) 形容動詞
(形動ナリ)形容動詞ナリ活用
(形動タリ)形容動詞タリ活用
(ト|タル) 「~と」(副)「~たる」(連体詞)の形で用いられるもの
(連体) 連体詞
(副) 副詞
(接続) 接続詞
(感) 感動詞
(助動) 助動詞
(格助) 格助詞
(接助) 接続助詞
(副助) 副助詞
(係助) 係助詞
(終助) 終助詞
(間投助) 間投助詞
(並立助) 並立助詞
(準体助) 準体助詞
(接頭) 接頭語
(接尾) 接尾語
(連語) 連語
(枕詞) 枕詞
Random examples:
私年号 しねんごう 2
ドライバー 20,0
我がまま わがまま (名・形動)34
角 かく (名・形動)21,12,20
去る さる (動ラ五四)1|(連体)1
現金自動支払機 げんきんじどうしはらいき {10}3-6
十重二十重 とえはたえ 11-2
cb4960
Edited: 2012-12-08, 1:59 am