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I just got back from spending 2 weeks in Japan. So I have VERY little experience compared to most other people probably. And this is just my personal experience and impression.
Around tokyo, people assume that you can't speak Japanese. Even still, most people I encountered had poor English skills, and I got the impression that most of them were ashamed to try talking to me, because they know their English is bad.
When I went to some smaller cities that don't see a lot of tourists, I felt that most people expected me to speak Japanese.
Edited: 2009-09-04, 10:34 pm
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I've been reading at this other forum that seems to be filled with a handful of disgruntled non-Japanese people living in Japan (I guess the shock of being a minority for the first time in their lives is a lot more than they expected it to be?) and they often discuss how, if they go in a store and speak Japanese, the store people can't understand what they're saying even if they speak Japanese.
I think it may be because Japanese people aren't used to the idea of non-Japanese speaking Japanese (They're probably thinking: Clearly, this person is speaking English, right? Or some other Europeanese...) but maybe also because if they are accompanied by a Japanese looking person, they simply don't recognize the foreigner to be a customer, but rather, a dependent, like if a mom walked in a store with her 3 year old.
As a storekeeper you don't expect the three year old to come up to you and be all "すみませんが、大根二つやきゅうり五つお願いします。" You expect the mom to do the talking, and the kid to just babble あぁがと (ありがとう) and so on.
Edited: 2009-09-04, 10:37 pm
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That's quite interesting.
Would it make a difference if you told them you were russian and that you didn't know english? aka, pulling a fast one.
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Yeah, that's a common tactic when encountering this problem. Just be all "dude I only speak Kalallisut".
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yeah i'd be pretty polite about it if I had to do it.
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Unfortunately, there are many foreigners in Japan who can't speak Japanese, and can't read or write kanji very well. At least this is my impression.
Case in point: I needed to change my address on my Japanese drivers license so I told the nice ladies what I wanted to do and when they presented the form to me, they said it was OK to write my address in romaji.
When I wrote the kanji for my address and wrote my name in katakana, they said "Wow!"(凄い!すご・い!).
While waiting for them to proccess the paperwork, 2 foreigners were trying to do something, and the Japanese lady said in very slow Japanese "Do you have a Japanese friend you can call?"
One person just stared at her and the other pulled his phone out and offered it to her.
I'm sure others have had similar experiences.
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Hmm... I thought maybe it was acceptable for "foreigners" to speak anglo-fied Japanese, because so many of them do but a lot of Japanese people would remark "日本語お上手ですね!" and so on. .. could it had in fact simply been that they didn't want to offer criticism (be polite)?
I can't stand an anglo accent myself, but I don't have that problem because I learned Japanese through Korean. But in return, I think I have a typical Korean intonation when it comes to some Japanese sentences. I keep meaning to post on a "rate my spoken Japanese!" kind of thread, but I don't feel satisfied about how my voice sounds.
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This is an interesting topic, and links to something I wanted to get off my chest for awhile.
Lots of people complain about Japanese people not believing that foreigners can speak good Japanese, and get impressed at the smallest inklings of knowledge in Japanese. Some foreigners are insulted, thinking that they should at least fit in a little better. "I'm speaking to them in Japanese, and they are speechless! Flabbergasted!" I would hear them say.
I used to think the same as well. The other day however, I saw a Caucasian person speaking to someone in Vietnamese (I'm Vietnamese). I was flabbergasted, and speechless. Then I finally understood how the Japanese feel in the same situation.
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How good was his Vietnamese though?
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@Nii87; I'm Caucasian and i speak fluent Viet as well. I've encountered this before. Now most people consider me "lai" when the first meet me, so it's not really the same issue anymore.
The "flabbergasting" effect can occur if I speak Vietnamese to someone who doesn't expect it. It's like picking up a can of pepsi, taking a belt, and to your surprise. its milk! My face sets their brain to hear English, and if I speak in Vietnamese, they can't comprehend what I said until about 2 seconds passes, or when I repeat myself.
In the situation of meeting a new Vietnamese person, I usually use Vietnamese right off the bat. However, if they push for English, then I'll speak English. If their English is not advanced, but they want to practice, then they almost always switch back to Vietnamese. This is because people want conversations to be efficient. Simply put, the stronger language that both people share is the one that will be used in a conversation. For example, I never use Vietnamese with American-born/Aus born Vietnamese, because not only is it pointless, its also kinda rude in a way. There are some people who insist on using English, no matter how good you are, but I find this to be rare.
The thing is, I never have to force Vietnamese on anyone, they'll just naturally switch back to it. I used to get flustered when people used English with me, but now I just go with it and it always works out for the best. The point of language is to communicate, no? Most people are lazy. They opt for speed, accuracy, and efficiency when speaking, so they'll switch to whatever language is best for both parties.
It's exactly the same with Japanese.
@Nii87; btw, you should buy a Han-Viet dictionary and learn the readings. Tons of freebies for On readings.
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Empty flattery is a part of Japanese culture. There is even a word for it (お世辞). It is why Japanese people frequently compliment foreigners on their use of chopsticks, even if they are dropping food all over the floor.
Foreigners who actually are adept at their use never/rarely hear 箸お上手ですね, because they use them naturally and the Japanese people in their company don't even register that a foreigner is using chopsticks. It is the same with Japanese language. If you are good enough at it, it doesn't register in the minds of Japanese. Foreigners who can speak good Japanese aren't rare enough in most cities to completely flabbergast someone, even if they are outnumbered by those who murder the language. I used to think in the same way as the regular complainers, but as I got better at Japanese I "surprised" fewer Japanese people. I meet no one who would rather attempt to speak English to me. When I was in university here girls would walk up to me and speak English, but that was only on the uni campus.
While sometimes someone you run into will really just be looking for an excuse to speak English, usually if someone responds to your Japanese with English it's because what you said wasn't very fluent (in grammar/appropriate vocab/pronunciation/whatever) and they think that communication using their broken English might be more efficient. Normally a store clerk etc wouldn't be using their English on customers for their own purposes, they are in business-mode.
Edited: 2009-09-05, 3:45 am
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It's all about how the conversation starts. If you're in Tokyo and start talking in Japanese to someone (and you're not horribly bad at it), they will answer in Japanese at least 95% of the time. During my year living in Japan, it happened to me once or twice that I got English thrown back at me when I spoke Japanese, and I'm pretty sure that the person I was talking to (cashier) simply didn't register that I was actually speaking Japanese.