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Views on Other Forums and the Culture Shock Relation

#26
FutureBlues Wrote:My rather longwinded point is: you don't have to give up ANY and ALL personality and independence in order to be part of a group.
You are individual. You are dangerous.

Submit... Resistance in futile (-)_>]...

Quote:It made us all look like a bunch of selfish opinionated boors who were incapable of seeing beyond our own self-interest. We were certainly more "interesting" but also less noble.
Hehey, Speak for yourself there, buddy. "I" would like to make it clear that I am neither selfish nor interesting Wink.
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#27
FutureBlues Wrote:My rather longwinded point is: you don't have to give up ANY and ALL personality and independence in order to be part of a group.
Not longwinded at all.

Living in a cross-cultural relationship, my wife and I have had to learn the hard way to respect each other's cultural values. Both Japanese collectivism and American individualism have their merits and demerits.

One recent discovery is that 日本語 doesn't really have an exactly translation of the word "identify", in the sense of how one identifies oneself, or who you identify with. It is shocking to think the Japanese don't really have the concept of something that we Americans consider so fundamental to our sense of self; our sense of identity as an individual.

True, you do not need to give up ANY and ALL personality and independence in order to be a part of a group. To play devil's advocate: Do you really need so much personality and independence in order to prove that you exist? Do we really need to spend so much time and energy propping up the idea of ourselves as a separated ego? Is it really so scary to dissolve into the oneness?
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#28
I'm not debating your final point, FutureBlues. And I agree that people in all kinds of cultures make sacrifices, and are capable of remaining interesting individuals.

My surprise in Japan was at the incredible pervasiveness of these sacrifices and just how normal it was to give up your holidays and weekends (and life dreams, etc.) for the sake of the group (club, company, etc) that one belonged to. I'm not saying all these sacrifices were always positive (though many family ones were noble, as I wrote above--others, it is true, were ridiculous to our eyes). What I'm saying is that these sacrifices were understandable when seen through the lens of membership in a group culture.

My second observation is that it was much less important for Japanese people to be different and have interests and opinions. It was okay to be boring and drone-like. Self-actualization in the Western sense seemed to be achieved in a different manner in Japan. Our Western idea of a fully-rounded person (like you seem to be) and the Japanese idea of a fully-rounded person (if they have such an idea) seem to be very different. I'd like to hear your observations on this, since you live in Japan now.

Before i went to Japan, i believed that fundamentally everyone was the same, and culture was simply a thin veneer of slightly different beliefs and communal history and customs. Living there was an eye-opener in this sense, and is the reason I think everyone who is capable should live abroad in a really different culture.

[I realize I'm treading on dangerous ground making generalizations about a cultural group. These are my personal observations based on 3 years teaching and living in Japan ten years ago.]
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#29
@ kazelee LOL
@ yukkuri_kame Good points, especially about the energy we expend propping up our egos. (hell, I'm doing that right now...)
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#30
First off, I do go on about America... I'm from the US and don't really want to project my ideas about American society onto all of Western civilization. So sorry for my limited scope. Smile Anyways...

Most of the Japanese people I know are pretty much like the Americans I know, though maybe a bit more family oriented and a bit more industrious at their jobs and schools. Most Americans I know are pretty boring people, with a few cool people who I'm friends with. Most Japanese people I know are pretty boring people, with a few cool people who I'm friends with.

I don't know where this fantasy got started that the average American (Westerner?) leads an interesting life with many diverse hobbies. Smile Most Americans are middle aged company employees who are worried about putting their kids through college, retirement, and getting along with their spouse. During the week, they watch Wheel of Fortune and the nightly news and on the weekends, they have a beer and barbeque while watching some sports.

It's also a myth that Japanese people don't have hobbies. Ridiculous. I know many of the people around the two schools I work at have hobbies. I've been invited to go golfing, play softball, watch tea ceremony and kendo. I've seen pictures of countries people have travelled to, been given a doll that someone made (knitted), went to see baseball games. One of the teachers I work with is a HUGE Star Trek fan (and much to his dismay, I am not at all), another really enjoys old American movies, and another reads more comics than anyone I've ever seen. Another woman's desk is covered in candles that she makes. The desk next to mine is the librarians and almost every morning, she has a book she's been asked to reserve for one of the staff on her desk. I think in general, Japanese people are much more active readers than Americans. I dunno, I think everyone has something. That said, they're still a boring lot. Smile

I think most foreigners who live in Japan really get fed up with the people they work with. Most of us work in schools (or maybe companies) full of middle aged people just doing middle aged stuff. It's boring. It's the same way in the west. I know I have this problem myself, as there's like a 10-15 (or more) year age gap between me and any of the teachers I work with. Nice people, but boring. I'd be in the same situation if I was working in a high school in the US.

----------------------

I think this feeling of separation (culture shock, I suppose) from Japanese society comes from a few things:
- the homogeneous nature of Japan racially/culturally where it's very easy to stand out and feel different
- foreigner's lack of Japanese speaking ability and thus lack of Japanese friends
- most of your friends are foreigners who you just kinda clump with, further feeling separated from Japanese society
- being surrounded by co-workers who generally are in a very different part of their life than they are

This is very generalized - some people's experiences may be different. I'm just really talking about the other foreigners I've met while here and their opinions on Japan.
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#31
Ben_Nielson Wrote:I don't know where this fantasy got started that the average American (Westerner?) leads an interesting life with many diverse hobbies.
It is a fantasy. But it is held up as an ideal, isn't it?

My feeling was that it wasn't held up as an ideal in Japan. But this feeling may be due to all those reasons you give in the last section of your interesting post!
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#32
I've always thought of Japan as hobby-motherland. Due to population density it's easy to find a circle of people who share your hobby, and there are hobby shops for just about anything close at hand unless you live in super-inaka.

It always seems that many Japanese people get REALLY passionate about their hobbies, even if they don't have enough time to pursue it as much as they'd like (下手な横好き). Japan is also the origin of otaku (which doesn't just mean anime) remember..

Don't mistake Japanese people's shyness of talking about themselves (even when directly asked) with not having anything to talk about. There are of course people who are truly boring and just spend all of their days off sleeping & watching daytime tv. (my ex for example)

It is pretty hard to form a relationship in Japan to the point where people truly open up to you. You need to have something in-common in the first place (such as a mutual friend), and even still if your ages are too different you end up in a senpai/kouhai relationship instead of a 親友 one.
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#33
When I returned to Hawaii from Japan I had reverse culture shock. I took the bus home. It was 20 minutes late. The bus driver was rude. I stopped at the grocery store to get a sandwich. The clerk gave me the wrong change but I couldn't get her attention because she was talking on her cell phone while ringing me up. The sandwich I bought still had the crust on it, the bread was stale and the vegetables were anything but fresh. I thought, "Welcome back to I don't give a damn about the customer land". I had to remind myself not to leave my valuables lying around as I had gotten used to the relatively crime-free environment of Japan. Talking to people, their speech seemed blunt and aggressive. It also seemed everyone gained 50 lbs. since I had left. They hadn't. I just forgot how Americans had let themselves go. I thought again, "How can Japanese people stand to be around us?"
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#34
Ji_suss Wrote:My second observation is that it was much less important for Japanese people to be different and have interests and opinions. It was okay to be boring and drone-like. Self-actualization in the Western sense seemed to be achieved in a different manner in Japan. Our Western idea of a fully-rounded person (like you seem to be) and the Japanese idea of a fully-rounded person (if they have such an idea) seem to be very different. I'd like to hear your observations on this, since you live in Japan now.
Yes, I agree. It's okay to be boring and drone-like here and me? As a Westerner, I see that as a major problem, and at the very least, it is a major barrier for me personally, to live and work here for any long-term period of time.

Like for instance, the recent American political election. Talk to anyone from any country about it and you're likely to hear a lot of interesting, varied opinions. Talk to an American and you'll probably get drawn into a long conversation-- the merits of which notwithstanding. Here? Well, the Japanese like Obama because he has a "set phrase" they latched on to in pop-culture ("Yes, we can.") and because his name can be construed from the Japanese set of syllables and is also the name of a town in Ehime. In my little part of the world I know more about the Japanese political situation than most Japanese people do. Kids care about Aso Taro because he reads manga and sucks at pronouncing kanji. But ask people about the differences between Taro and Koizumi or Fukuda and you're going to draw a blank. There's nothing there to talk about.

Another example I have readily on hand is a girl at school the other day is like "Man, Taro-kun has a cute face. Look at that cute face of his." And I said: "You think he's cute? You should go on a date with him." She responded with: "Date him? No, you don't understand what girls mean when they say cute." To girls here, whether something is cute or not is determined by committee or pop-culture and then disseminated throughout the throngs of women, young and old alike. When people say something is "cute" or "kusai" or "delicious," it's not about what they think-- instead it's just the echoing of groupthink and saying the right thing at the right time. There's no thinking on the part of the individual involved.

It's the same reason people have so much trouble with pronouns here. If I say "you," it's clear that I'm talking to the second person. It's the most intimate way (in English) of referring to another individual, but in Japanese, saying "anata" to my girlfriend confuses her, because to her, "anata" is me. My words are not my words-- they're our words. Japanese people lack a concrete sense of discrete, individual perspective.

In a sense, it's great, because as a learner of the language, it's easy to figure out the specific sorts of things people say about this or that and just echo them to sound fluent and intelligent. When people ask me about my girlfriend and they say, "Are you two getting along?" I say, "Well, it's been hard recently. She's busy so I'm only seeing her once a week or so." They respond with, "Wow, you're very open about your personal relationship." What they expected and wanted to here was something more mundane, like, "Oh, it's fun. Yeah." In English I want to tell the shop-owner that their ramen is spicy in that special way it tickles the back of my nose and the flavor of the curry is sweet, like the curry I used to eat back in the States at this one restaurant I like so much but what they want to hear is, "Oishii!"

Everything from cameras to English to the types of food I eat or the books I read is simplified, chopped up, spit out and then further lacerated into an easily digestible paste. "Your camera takes good pictures!" "Oh you didn't eat your broccoli? You must not eat any vegetables at all." "Do you like [all] meat?" "You do X? So all Americans must do X. I see." "Oh you're not Japanese. That means you're a "foreigner." My Japanese professor used to talk about "shades of gray," rather than black and white (not in reference to Japanese, specifically).

Japan, more than any country I've ever been to, is the land of black and white.
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#35
I must say I agree to a very high degree with what FutureBlues is saying. It's very much all or nothing when it comes to Japanese people, the only shades of gray they have is when they mean an absolute yet it's too direct to say it, so they wrap it in "ちょっと" or "そうでもないけど" etc.
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#36
Jarvik7 Wrote:I've always thought of Japan as hobby-motherland. ( ...)and there are hobby shops for just about anything close at hand unless you live in super-inaka.
Yeah, I could spend a week in Tokyu Hands.
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#37
bodhisamaya Wrote:When I returned to Hawaii from Japan I had reverse culture shock. I took the bus home. It was 20 minutes late. The bus driver was rude. I stopped at the grocery store to get a sandwich. The clerk gave me the wrong change but I couldn't get her attention because she was talking on her cell phone while ringing me up. The sandwich I bought still had the crust on it, the bread was stale and the vegetables were anything but fresh. I thought, "Welcome back to I don't give a damn about the customer land". I had to remind myself not to leave my valuables lying around as I had gotten used to the relatively crime-free environment of Japan. Talking to people, their speech seemed blunt and aggressive. It also seemed everyone gained 50 lbs. since I had left. They hadn't. I just forgot how Americans had let themselves go. I thought again, "How can Japanese people stand to be around us?"
I know friends who've had their purses stolen out of a locked car here. Out here in the boonies I have no trouble leaving my door unlocked during the day, but then again, if I lived in a small friendly town in the states I wouldn't feel unsafe doing so there either. However, when I go to a big city I don't let any of my bags out of my sight ever and I check my wallet frequently. I haven't run into any trouble personally yet, but all it takes is one event to ruin that perception of safety in Japan.

And Japanese customer "service" isn't what I would call helpful. Yes, they're very "polite," and I love the people at my local McDonalds who know me and know how many ketchups to throw in the bag and whatnot, but honestly, when I'm shopping around for REAL opinions, or interested in getting an employee to compare and contrast two competing products, both on sale at the store in question, or, most importantly, when I visit, say, a Softbank booth looking for aid in recovering a lost password or getting service for my phone, I find the experience sorely lacking. Not ONCE have I ever managed to solve a problem with my phone with in-store or booth service. Not once have I ever felt like I've gotten an honest opinion with a clerk in a store about a product-- even out here in the countryside.

I've been to restaurants where they got the order wrong and then charged us for that dish and the corrected dish and then even went as far as kicking us out earlier than our dinner was scheduled to end because of our complaints about the service. And, when I bought my current phone, I had to pay in full in cash because there was an "error" with my information for a monthly installment option. When I demanded to speak to management about the error, they said that wasn't possible. They refused to explain it, made me start the contract process all over again (resulting in a different mobile number and pin, because the ones I had picked that I had wanted were now "taken forever" by the system) and made me pay in cash. Boy oh boy did I love that "service".

You're going to find rotten apples in any country-- but very specifically, I've never felt like the myth of "Japanese customer service" is one that is worth propagating. Sure, most stores are fine, just like in the states, but don't kid yourself-- Japanese shopping is expensive, emphemeral and often, in the case of disputes, extremely frustrating.
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#38
Great post about opinions, FutureBlues. I had similar experiences. But was never able to describe them so clearly.

FutureBlues Wrote:When people say something is "cute" or "kusai" or "delicious," it's not about what they think-- instead it's just the echoing of groupthink and saying the right thing at the right time.
I wonder if this is why "booms" (fads) seem to rise and fall so quickly in Japan. Some opinion leader forms the opinion and no one questions it. It spreads like a virus through the populace until everyone feels that way and parrots it.

Also a feature of other "homogeneous" societies?
Edited: 2009-02-14, 1:05 pm
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#39
In Japan, I had two bicycles stolen (the first was "Enjoy feeling NOW,"the second was "Ree"--I miss them both) and my bicycle seat stolen once. I found the culprit and stole it back.

As for service, I agree with FurureBlues. Everyday service was respectful, cheerful, polite and unpushy, a hundred times better than in Canada. But any deviation from the norm was not appreciated. If you didn't want the clerk to put your donuts in a paper bag sealed with a sticker, within another plastic bag sealed with a gold twist tie, the resulting shock and lack of a policy manual to consult made the resulting transaction take longer and caused more problems than just going with the flow.

And banking was a nightmare. Take a number, sit , wait, finally you get to the first counter, explain what you want. Everyone is very nice and pleasant polite and extremely unhelpful! Take another number and sit down again. A five minute transaction in Canada took us 2 hours, no word of a lie.

On the other hand, I still remember the clerk who ran several blocks to find me when I left my newly developed prints on the counter after paying for them.
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#40
Ji_suss Wrote:
Ben_Nielson Wrote:I don't know where this fantasy got started that the average American (Westerner?) leads an interesting life with many diverse hobbies.
It is a fantasy. But it is held up as an ideal, isn't it?

My feeling was that it wasn't held up as an ideal in Japan. But this feeling may be due to all those reasons you give in the last section of your interesting post!
I think it's less of a fantasy that we do all those things, but instead the fact that we can talk about them so clearly and are so eager to exchange that knowledge and/or the experience with those around us. That's what makes the typical Western existence seem so vibrant and alive.

A guy I work with here likes fishing a lot, but I've never, in all the nights I've hung out and drank with him, heard him mention his hobby once. The only reason I even know he does it is because I saw a picture of him catching a fish on his camera when he was showing me his pictures of China when he went there for work months ago.

With me, photography is interesting because I can put my pictures on Flickr and share them with both my family and the whole world. I can print them out and give them to my students and stack them up in the break room to show my fellow teachers. I can use my hobby to enrich the lives of people around me. For that reason, my hobbies seem larger than life. My life seems rich and varied, even though the nitty gritty ways I spend my time may actually be more mundane than one would typically think.

I'm generalizing here again, but it seems to me that a lot of Japanese hobbies are deeply internalized and in stark contrast to their reality. The black to the white, if I may. People building plastic models, reading heaps of manga, drawing with every free moment, collecting UFO catcher toys. Yes, they're hobbies, but in many ways, they seem reactionary and over-compensatory. At the "otaku" level dangerous and self-destructive. They live in the group bubble 90% of the time and then disappear into their own black hole for the other 10%. Again the black and the white. They can't reconcile their hobbies and their lifestyle to the point of existing in a healthy gray area.
Edited: 2009-02-14, 1:25 pm
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#41
Ji_suss Wrote:In Japan, I had two bicycles stolen (the first was "Enjoy feeling NOW,"the second was "Ree"--I miss them both) and my bicycle seat stolen once. I found the culprit and stole it back.

As for service, I agree with FurureBlues. Everyday service was respectful, cheerful, polite and unpushy, a hundred times better than in Canada. But any deviation from the norm was not appreciated. If you didn't want the clerk to put your donuts in a paper bag sealed with a sticker, within another plastic bag sealed with a gold twist tie, the resulting shock and lack of a policy manual to consult made the resulting transaction take longer and caused more problems than just going with the flow.

And banking was a nightmare. Take a number, sit , wait, finally you get to the first counter, explain what you want. Everyone is very nice and pleasant polite and extremely unhelpful! Take another number and sit down again. A five minute transaction in Canada took us 2 hours, no word of a lie.

On the other hand, I still remember the clerk who ran several blocks to find me when I left my newly developed prints on the counter after paying for them.
I second the comments on banking. Banking here is a marathon of frustration. ATMs that close at 8PM, money exchange at an "international money exchange" bank taking anywhere from 30 minutes to an hour and all sorts of paperwork, and generally just having to wait tons of time to get the simplest things done.

Postal service, on the other hand, is something I've never had a problem with. Things are delivered extremely quickly, CoD is common standard, and whenever I get stuck with a package slip the guy will usually be back with 30 minutes of receipt as soon as I make the call.
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#42
FutureBlues:
I think by and large, foreigners that come to Japan are going to be more interesting than "Random Japanese person." Isn't this obvious? You're moving to another country because you enjoy these kind of experiences.

Now, most people from your home country don't. They just want to have a wife, some kids, go to work, and retire. Along the way, they maybe have a hobby or two, but overall people want a stable life. They don't go about enriching the lives of those around them.

You're comparing Japanese people to yourself, not to other cultures.
Edited: 2009-02-14, 1:33 pm
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#43
Ji_suss Wrote:In Japan, I had two bicycles stolen (the first was "Enjoy feeling NOW,"the second was "Ree"--I miss them both) and my bicycle seat stolen once.
I feel your pain here. Had a ¥25000 bike stolen 2 days after I bought it. Not really a Japanese exclusive problem though. heh...

And yeah, Japan's institutions are a bureaucratic nightmare. Easily my least favorite part about living here is going to any official type building (bank, post office, city hall).
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#44
Jarvik7 Wrote:Returning to Canada gives me cultureshock though. "Wow everyone dresses so poorly and are rude and fat" Tongue
Omg, I also had reverse culture shock. I went back to Canada from here (Kuwait), and it just totally felt different from when I was there 5 years ago... Everyone gained 50 lbs, and everyone dresses poorly - and they're waay too talkative (in a polite way though), they talk to you whenever they feel like it. But it wasn't really a culture shock, I got used to it quite quickly, I still love Canada ;D

But seriously - Canadians need to dress better x_x
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#45
Meh, this week I was complaining about the weather here.
Then a Canadian chick just told us: "ah, at home it must be close to -40C".
The coldest it ever gets here where I live is -5C. The tops is about 35C. The mean is around 20C.
Edited: 2009-02-14, 3:58 pm
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#46
Jen_Ai_Chan Wrote:What is wrong with the way we dress?
It gets pretty cold in the winter, and a nice, thick jacket and thermal underthings and big warm boots prevent the loss of limbs to frostbite.
Tongue
I'm talking about summer - come to think of it, that was the first time I actually stayed in Canada in the summer, despite having lived there for 7 years, I would always go to some other country (usually Kuwait).
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#47
I found Japan to be very inexpensive. I rented a 3 bedroom house in Nara for 50,000yen per month. I am vegetarian and would buy 3 blocks of tofu or 4 packages of noodles for 100yen. 10,000yen for a train pass is much cheaper than owning a car in the US. I explored the country-side on bicycle that I never locked up or had stolen. I have had numerous bicycles stolen in the US despite locking them. Leave one overnight somewhere in the US unlocked and it is automatic that it will be taken. I spent much of my free time at the Nara prefecture library where you can get unlimited high speed internet on their computers 9am-9pm Mon-Sat or watch a large selection of DVDs in their media center. I loved the National Geographic series with Kanji subtitles! I lived in Nara, Kyoto and Shiga prefecture and found everyone I met overly helpful with what ever request I had.
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#48
I have found Japan's prices to be extremely variable. That's really all that can be said about them; some things unconscionably expensive (*cough cough* CDs/DVDs), some dirt cheap, some widely variable based on location.

~J
Edited: 2009-02-14, 6:36 pm
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#49
Japan is about as expensive as Sweden. That is, VERY expensive Smile 10 000 yen for a train pass is about the norm in Sweden, my guess is that it's extremely high compared to an American train pass. Eating a good meal at a semi-nice restaurant costs about 2000 yen per capita. About same as Sweden. Probably much higher than in the US, even including tips.

bodhisamaya, you must have been extremely lucky to get such a nice place for 50 000 yen/month. I paid 56k yen per month for one extremely tiny room at the biggest guesthouse in Japan. 160 rooms, ONE kitchen. I know Tokyo is quite a bit more expensive than everywhere else, but 50k for 3 rooms? Impossible.
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#50
Train pass? What's that? Wink

A pass for the MBTA commuter rail is $59-$250 depending on how much of the rail you want it to be good for. Most other cities it's millions if not billions of dollars, because you first need to pay to build a train to get a pass on (but the pass is probably free :p ).

"Semi-nice" is vague; restaurant prices tended to be comparable in my experience, but I spent most of my time in 会津若松, which is liable to be rather less expensive than most of the big cities. Drink prices were, IIRC, higher (I didn't usually have a beverage myself), but nothing as bad as, say, France.

~J
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