Of course, exposure to related media can be a powerful learning tool, but you will meet plenty of fluent people in countries which have little similarity to English or colonial history which do not have much English-related material (everything is dubbed). They also formally study English for less time and have fewer natives in the classroom than the average Japanese class. Japan fascinates me since English is seen as so important here, yet the level is incredibly low. Instruction in school does make a difference, it's just that it is often underrated since 'I learned it in school' is, well, not as cool sounding as ignoring its influence and attributing your success to cartoons, travel, and self-study.
Three languages to which I had had virtually zero exposure to, yet I progressed rapidly in, where Latin, German, and Swedish. I only studied them in a classroom, and each time I started out with really good teachers teachers. Unfortunately, all 3 had to leave the school, and my progress froze/disappeared entirely afterwards. Srsly, a meh teacher is irrelevant, a good teacher can have an amazing influence, and a bad enough teacher can be the source of serious trauma. Teachers are your main authority figures for 12+ years of your life; it's weird how underestimated their influence is.
patriconia Wrote:That's interesting that English class was so important to you. I'd be curious as to the pace your English classes were at. You mention reading books and articles in English, but at least in the Japanese English classes I'm in, after two years of teaching in elementary school, and three years of teaching in middle school, the textbooks are still around the level of writing about what you want to be when you grow up and explaining directions to people. It sounds like your classes were at a much higher level than the average Japanese English class (admittedly, Romanian is a Romance language and closer related to English).
We start in 1st grade (I actually started in kindergarden and had private tutoring throughout primary because I was in a pretty terrible school), and primary level textbooks all have texts in them. From year 1. You work sentences, and small texts about random things, from facts about animals to movies, to recipes, etc. Textbooks are 100% in English, and (at least in theory) classes are 100% in English from day 1 - how strict this is enforced depends on the school, though. For the record, 3rd+ language classes are also conducted 100% in that language quite often...
This is what the 2nd grade textbook looks like, couldn't find other screenshots online, unfortunately.
In 5th grade you start can switch schools, and I chose intensive English and got into a good school, so the level completely escalated... We have to learn all types of essays and writing formats, do opinion pieces, and read children's novels starting 5th grade - my textbook had Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, which we took an entire year to read through =). The textbooks are scattered with facts about English speaking countries. By 11th grade 19 out of my weekly 30 classes were in English (a normal school would have about 10, which is still a lot); we did UK/US history and geography, culture and civilisation, human rights classes, EU awareness classes, slang classes, and of course everything that would be expected from an A-level in English and literature. We also kind of train our accents because Romanians are elitist about that.
here's a random interview with a girl from my school (she's still in secondary when this video was made, and had never been abroad); the accent is very typical for my school, though it's not native-like, ofc. Traditionally schools like mine encourage you to take the CAE (C1) or CPE (C2) in 11th grade, and we have a one-year class dedicated to those types of exercises...
...which are usually news articles, or extracts from lessons, etc. If you take an EFL test such as TOEFL or CPE you will notice that they test out your ability to pick up information... to practice for this we had to read a lot, and it really builds up your trivia =). To practice our argumentation skills even more, my school also had a debate and speech club, but that's unusual. We were hardcore, but the textbooks we used were part of the national curriculum.
Random page from my 12th grade textbook. I found later years a lot easier since for some reason we had to do Shakespeare original texts in 9th grade and a pox on that year.
Sure, we're closer to English than Japanese, yeah, but we're really not *that* close. English's Romance influence doesn't become relevant until a more advanced level. Phonetically, even the best Romanian speakers still have problems (I still can't pronounce 'th' correctly), though all Romanians will insist that they sound native-like and that somehow they learned English by watching the telly and school played no part in it. We don't have native teachers, normally, and going abroad to study English is quite an unfathomable concept. This does lead to some hilarious developments, as obviously a lot of Romglish will stick to you since everyone around you makes the exact same mistake, but overall I just never got the point of getting unqualified native English speakers to hang around instead of spending that money to train your current teachers/hire better teachers.